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Smith's Canadian gazetteer - ElectricCanadian.com

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162<br />

ROND' EAU, POINT AUX PINS, or LANDGUARD.<br />

A Harbour on Lake Erie, sixty-five miles below the head of the lake. A cape<br />

projects, which incloses a natural basin of about 6000 acres in extent, and with<br />

a depth of from ten to eleven feet. The <strong>com</strong>munication between the basin and<br />

the lake is across a sand-bank of about forty yards in breadth, and only a few<br />

feet above the level of the water. The government has <strong>com</strong>menced improvingthe<br />

harbour, by cutting a channel through the bank, running out piers, &c.<br />

When <strong>com</strong>pleted, it will be a woi'k of great importance to vessels navigating the<br />

lake, and also as a shipping-place to the surrounding country— it being fourteen<br />

miles from Chatham, in the County of Kent, and an excellent road having lately<br />

been <strong>com</strong>pleted between the two places.<br />

ROSS.<br />

A Township in the Bathurst District; is bounded on the north-east by the<br />

Ottawa River; on the north-west by Westnieath; on the south-west by Bromley;<br />

and on the south-east by Horton. In Ross 6,468 acres are taken up, 615 of<br />

which are under cultivation. This township has lately been divided, and the<br />

township of Bromley separated from it. Ross is at present but little settled, and<br />

29,200 acres of Crown lands are open, for sale in it. There are two saw mills in<br />

the township.<br />

Population in 1842, 168.<br />

Ratable property in the township, £2,845.<br />

ROUGE RIVER.<br />

A small River, which takes its rise in the townsliip of Whitchurch, and flows<br />

through Markham and Scarborough; in which latter township it enters Lake<br />

Ontario. It is a good mill stream, and there is some excellent timber on its<br />

banks.<br />

ROXBOROUGH.<br />

A Township in the Eastern District; is bounded on the north-east by the'<br />

reserve of the St. Regis Indians; on the north-west, by Plautagenet and a small<br />

portion of Cambridge; on the south-west by Finch: and on the south-east by<br />

Cornwall. In Roxborough 20,1 18 acres are taken up, 2,41 1 of which are under<br />

cultivation. This township is pretty well settled, and contains good land.<br />

Timber—a mixture of pine and hardwood. Three hundred and fifty acres of<br />

Crown lands are open for sale in Roxborough, at 8s. currency per acre.. There<br />

are one grist and two saw mills in the township.<br />

Population in 1842, 1,107; who are jirincipally Scotch and Irish.<br />

Ratable property in the township, £9,1)92.<br />

RUSCOM RIVER.<br />

Take its rise in the township of Gosfield, and runs through the township of<br />

Rochester, within from two to three miles of its eastern border, till it enters Lake<br />

St Clair. It is several feet deep for some miles before it enters the lake.<br />

RUSSELL.<br />

A Township in the Ottawa District; is bounded on the east by the township<br />

of C^ambridge; on the north-west by Cumberland; on the south-west by Osgoode;<br />

and on the south-east by Winchester and Finch. In Russell 4,9.')6 acres are<br />

taken up, 504 of which are under cultivation. Several branches of the Petite<br />

Nation River are spread over the township, on the banks of which there is a<br />

gi'eat deal of pine timber. Russell is as yet but little settled; and 19,S.'}5 acres<br />

of Crown lands are open for sale in it, at 8s. currency per acre. There are one<br />

grist and three saw mills in the township.<br />

Population in 1842, 196.<br />

Ratable property in the township, £2,390.

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