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California State Rail Plan 2005-06 to 2015-16

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Chapter XII – Intercity <strong>Rail</strong> Funding<br />

CHAPTER XII<br />

INTERCITY RAIL FUNDING<br />

Funding for intercity rail systems comes primarily from <strong>State</strong> sources, but also<br />

includes local, Federal, Amtrak, and railroad funding sources. Below is an<br />

overview of these funding sources.<br />

PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION ACCOUNT<br />

The PTA is the exclusive source of intercity rail operating funds and a potential<br />

source of intercity rail capital funds. Proposition 1<strong>16</strong> designated the PTA as a<br />

trust fund <strong>to</strong> be used “only for transportation planning and mass transportation<br />

purposes.” (Section 99310.5 of the Public Utilities Code)<br />

USE OF PTA FUNDS<br />

The Public Utilities Code (Sections 99312 and seq.) governs the uses of PTA<br />

funds that are derived from sales tax revenues. Fifty percent of these revenues go<br />

<strong>to</strong> the <strong>State</strong> Transit Assistance (STA) Program, which assists local entities in<br />

funding transit service. The remaining monies are available <strong>to</strong> fund a number of<br />

<strong>State</strong> programs including: intercity rail operations; rail, mass transportation, and<br />

planning staff support; and mass transit capital projects.<br />

In the recent past PTA has not been used for capital projects, but the 2001-02 <strong>State</strong><br />

Budget included $91 million in PTA funds earmarked for intercity rail capital<br />

projects. Currently, Proposition 42 requires that PTA funds be included in the<br />

STIP. Thus, future STIPs will include PTA funds, subject <strong>to</strong> availability.<br />

FUNDING SOURCES<br />

Statute provides five main sources of funds for the PTA: a portion of <strong>State</strong> sales<br />

tax on diesel fuel, a portion of sales tax on gasoline, non-gas tax revenues in the<br />

SHA, TCRP/Proposition 42 funds, and the “spillover.”<br />

• Sales Tax on Diesel Fuel - The PTA’s traditional source of funding is a<br />

4.75 percent portion of the seven percent <strong>State</strong> sales tax on diesel fuel, which<br />

in <strong>2005</strong>-<strong>06</strong> was $2<strong>06</strong> million.<br />

• Sales Tax on Gasoline - A 4.75 percent portion of the 7.25 percent <strong>State</strong> sales<br />

tax on nine cents of the <strong>State</strong>’s 18-cent excise tax on gasoline goes <strong>to</strong> the PTA.<br />

Proposition 111, enacted in 1989, established this funding source. In <strong>2005</strong>-<strong>06</strong>,<br />

this source was $68 million.<br />

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