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Operating Manual

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OPERATING MANUAL<br />

Bright target colors which are formulated entirely transparently on a reflective<br />

metalized substrate and are intended to be viewed under an ambient light with a<br />

high proportion of directed light can sometimes not be reproduced satisfactorily.<br />

The reason for this is the inherent color of the metalized substrate, which appears<br />

as gray. Since with transparent colors the background is seen in its full effect, the<br />

recipe may appear too dark even if it is formulated very brightly.<br />

In such a case, Ink Formulation will indicate that the task is not possible by means<br />

of an increased visual dE. The only possibility that can be tried then is to reproduce<br />

the target color by adding opaque white to the recipe (e.g. by using the option Control<br />

covering power > user-defined). Because of the covering effect of the opaque<br />

white on the background, it is possible to formulate even bright colors on reflective<br />

metalized substrates, but the reflective effect of the substrate is lost on the areas<br />

that have been printed.<br />

22.2.5 Ink film thickness<br />

This field is used to enter the ink film thickness for which the recipes are to be calculated.<br />

By definition, an ink film thickness of 100% represents the medium thickness<br />

for colorant calibrations of the current assortment.<br />

Offset printing<br />

It is possible to enter a minimum and a maximum ink film thickness (weight per area).<br />

By increasing the maximum film thickness, you extend the color range which can be<br />

achieved with a particular assortment. Let us take, for example, the highly saturated<br />

red of a Marlboro packet, which can often be obtained only by increasing the maximum<br />

film thickness. By reducing the minimum film thickness, it is possible to reduce the<br />

transparent white, if the recipe contains any. It goes without saying that you should<br />

enter only film thicknesses which are technically feasible.<br />

Flexo or gravure printing / Screen printing<br />

The ink film thickness depends on the size of the mesh (screen printing), on the cell<br />

count of the anilox roll (flexo printing) or the depth or volume of the engraved roll<br />

(gravure printing), which is determined by the type of the engraving or the etching.<br />

As a percentage of the colorant calibration: In the event of deviations in relation to<br />

the colorant calibration conditions of the current assortment, it is possible to enter<br />

here a rough estimate of the actual film thickness. Under more or less the same<br />

conditions, you can leave the setting on 100%.<br />

168<br />

22 • Making settings

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