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IN THE BUBBLE JOHN THACKARA - witz cultural

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5 Situation<br />

In May 1993 I arrived in Amsterdam to start work at the Netherlands Design<br />

Institute, where I had been appointed its first director. Builders were<br />

already on site at the Fodor Museum, on Keizersgracht, which was to be<br />

our home—so I cannot claim to have been involved in the project from<br />

the very beginning. But when I first met the architects Jan Benthem<br />

and Mels Crouwel (the same architects who take care of Schiphol Airport),<br />

our roof was off, the foundations were laid bare, and most of the internal<br />

space and infrastructure still had to be designed. A full year remained<br />

before we were due to open. Following that rather alarming first site visit,<br />

I had six years of on-the-job training in the design, commissioning, and<br />

use of a new building. During that period, we designed and built a new<br />

knowledge-based organization, too—also from scratch—a ‘‘think-and-do<br />

tank’’ whose objective was to reframe the way we perceive and use design.<br />

In the course of those six years, the building as a space and the relationships<br />

it supported interacted in powerful ways—most of them positive,<br />

some negative. The experience taught me that a focus on space constrains<br />

the design of a workplace. The word ‘‘situation’’ better encompasses social<br />

factors.<br />

Our building was frequently criticized for being too stiff. It isolated<br />

us from the real world and from one another. It was beautiful and a pleasure<br />

to be in—but because of the way the circulation of people worked, we<br />

seldom bumped into one another or visitors. When we resolved to try to<br />

loosen up the building, we discovered that it was not an easy space to<br />

change. We tried dozens of ways to make our space smarter and more interactive:<br />

video art installations, tricks with screens and doorbells, dynamic<br />

information screens, flashing lights, sound sculptures, kinetic art. You<br />

name it, we considered it. In the end, the single most important change

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