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IN THE BUBBLE JOHN THACKARA - witz cultural

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yond the age of speed by having moved into the age of—and I say the word<br />

with a certain trembling—‘real time.’ The move toward real-time is one<br />

way out of the world of speed.’’ 54<br />

Slowness does not have to be a drag on innovation. Products and services<br />

that incorporate selective slowness, and that are consistent with economic<br />

growth and continued technical innovation, are already being developed.<br />

Slow Wash<br />

A project by Whirlpool exemplifies multiple-speed design. Few industries<br />

are as competitive and no-nonsense as the white-goods industry, with its<br />

do-alike and look-alike refrigerators, washing machines, dryers, and the<br />

like. But Whirlpool Europe’s ambitious design director, Richard Eisermann,<br />

was determined to rethink the clothes-washing process as a whole, including<br />

aspects of its ‘‘social speed.’’ In Project F, the notion of washing as a<br />

social event is emphasized, and a notion of ‘‘clean’’ has emerged that<br />

involves more than just hygiene or a process for eliminating dirt. ‘‘Clean’’<br />

is linked to a feeling of well-being. ‘‘We all feel the need to slow down<br />

sometimes, to tune into natural rhythms, connect more fully with our<br />

actions, add quality to our experiences,’’ Eisermann told me. ‘‘When we<br />

spend time over a task, it shows. If we take things slowly, and step<br />

outside set schedules and routines to seek independent cycles, we find<br />

continuity.’’ 55<br />

Speed 45<br />

Project F is informed by insights into new ways of living explored by<br />

Francesco Morace, a Milan-based researcher. Morace is fascinated by ‘‘the<br />

new domesticity.’’ His investigation into the changing social contexts in<br />

which we wash clothes began with an open exploration of the washing<br />

process and of new relationships among products, spaces, and humans<br />

involved in it: ‘‘Container þ Water þ Detergent þ Agitation ¼ Clean.’’<br />

Teams of designers then proposed scenarios for every aspect of the process.<br />

Tactile, organic forms, inspired by the body, emulated the softness of<br />

human touch. Nanotechnology was exploited in semitransparent, iconic<br />

shapes to provide a ‘‘waterless approach to washing.’’ And hydroponic<br />

purification of water was coupled with fuel cell technology to provide a<br />

‘‘slow wash’’ approach called BioLogic, based on natural principles of<br />

regeneration and efficiency. Nature transforms sunlight, carbon dioxide,

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