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IN THE BUBBLE JOHN THACKARA - witz cultural

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Wellware<br />

Conviviality 115<br />

Confronted by unsustainable rates of growth in expenditure, much of<br />

the health industry is looking to automation and technology for ways to<br />

reduce costs. Thousands of services connecting our bodies to networks are<br />

in development. For Richard Saul Wurman, who runs an influential conference,<br />

TedMed (Technology, Entertainment and Design, and Medicine), 9<br />

on the subject, health care and technology are ‘‘the next convergence.’’<br />

TedMed covers everything from computer graphics and imaging of the<br />

human body through microlozenges that record their journey through<br />

the body, wearables of all kinds, visualization of blood, urine, and DNA,<br />

genomics, robotics, and nanotechnology, plus myriad information services<br />

designed to assist people in the planning of a healthy life.<br />

I would be foolish to argue that technology has no place in health care.<br />

After all, as I recounted in chapter 5, modern medicine saved my daughter’s<br />

life. If I were a paraplegic, I would welcome cyberspace as a working environment<br />

for doing things disallowed by my body right now. The oftengrim<br />

aftereffects of stroke—a present risk to millions of people—are being<br />

alleviated by new technologies: If I could not properly see or hear, I don’t<br />

doubt that sensory implants would be a godsend. 10 What I object to is not<br />

technology in health, but the overreliance on technology to do things that<br />

human beings can and should do better, and the false expectations raised<br />

by special-interest groups that should—and do—know better regarding<br />

what technology can do and what it can’t do in the realm of health care.<br />

Communications technology and simulation are prominent in high-tech<br />

scenarios for health. Health care industries already spend the better part of<br />

twenty billion dollars a year on ICT, and that figure is set to soar. One of<br />

the more extraordinary books I found during research for this book was<br />

the 1,276-page Telemedicine Glossary. This hefty tome lists 13,500 organizations<br />

and projects involved with health telematics; a single page lists thirty<br />

online journals and magazines. Other pages list six hundred telemedicine<br />

research projects with acronyms like KISS (Knowledge-Based Interactive<br />

Signal Monitoring System), DILEMMA (Logical Engineering in General<br />

Practice, Oncology and Shared-Care), ESTEEM (European Standardized<br />

Telemetric Tool to Evaluate EMG Knowledge-Based), CONQUEST (Clinical<br />

Oncology Network for Quality Standards of Treatment), WISECARE (Workflow<br />

Information Systems for European Nursing Care), PRE-HIP (Predicting

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