IN THE BUBBLE JOHN THACKARA - witz cultural

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British Airports Authority, 233n30 British Airways, 104 British Medical Journal, 117 British Telecom, 154, 215 Brittle stars, 194 Britton, Eric, 124 Broadband, 4 Brook, Peter, 79 Bryant Park, 87 Buber, Martin, 132, 180 Building Jerusalem (Hunt), 35 Burdick, Joel W., 202 Burning Man Festival, 94 Business. See Industry Byron, George Gordon, 35 Cage, John, 182 Cahn, Edgar, 126 California Institute of Technology, 202 Calvino, Italo, 26–27 Cambridge University, 136 Canada, 12–13, 58 Canto Ostinato, 211–212 Carbon dioxide, 15, 20, 22, 53, 178, 240n4 Cardiovascular disease (CVD), 114, 253n4 Carlyle, Thomas, 35 Carroll, John, 8–9, 212–214, 225, 279nn3, 8, 9 Casella Stanger, 240n3 Cassirer, Ernst, 103 Castells, Manuel, 99, 212 Center for Aging Service Technologies (CAST), 123 Center for Neuromorphic Systems Engineering, 202 Centre for Knowledge Societies, 91 Centre for Physical Electronics, 203 Ceppi, Giulio, 147 Ceramics, 188, 190, 195 Chain approach, 58 Index 299 Chalmers, Matthew, 170 Chatwin, Bruce, 29 Chermayeff, Serge, 81 Chief information officers (CIOs), 57 China, 40 Chion, Michel, 176–177, 267n50 Choronomic influence, 73–74 Choupal sanchalak, 90 Chronos, 33 Chronotherapy, 34–35 Cisco, 155 Citta Slow, 41 City of God (St. Augustine), 170 Clark, Jim, 31, 38–39 CLIFF, 116 Climate Protection Partnership (CLiPP), 52 Climate tickets, 52 Clock-face pulse timetabling, 58 Clocks, 33–38 Cloning, 166 Closedloop Solutions, 169 COBRA, 181 Coca-Cola, 67 Code-sharing tickets, 57–58 Cognition technologies, 204 Cohen, Tal, 278nn66, 68 Cohousing, 19 Coleman, Roger, 85–86 Collaborative mapping, 83–84 Collagen, 194 Colocation 2002: A Telegeography Guide to Power and Space, 69 Columbia University, 138–139 Comedia, 75 Commons-based peer production, 130 Communication, 222. See also Information technology ambient intelligence and, 204–209 customer satisfaction and, 207–209 face-to-face, 180–183 The Oxford Muse and, 180–181
300 Index Communication (cont.) superficial, 180–181 telepresence and, 60–67 Communication analysts, 77 Compact discs (CDs), 11 Complexity, 22–23 control and, 214 decentralization and, 117–121 design frameworks and, 213–226 Duck Syndrome and, 195 edge effect and, 216–218 information and, 162–164, 167–168 life cycle assessment and, 230–231n16 locality and, 74 manufacturing and, 188 ontological alienation and, 100–111 patient issues and, 273n49 Prigogine and, 38 smartness and, 195–196 time scales and, 32–49 Composites, 190 Computer-aided design (CAD), 82 Computer Music Center, 174 Computing, 5, 165, 191 AmI and, 204–206 distributed, 68–70 ecological footprint of, 10–11 embedded systems and, 197–206 Fluid Time project and, 46–47 human superiority and, 206–208 increase of, 198–199 light-speed crisis and, 68–69 materials use of, 10–11 pervasive, 205–206 proactive, 205 psychosocial, 205 response times and, 199 schools and, 139–140, 262n41 speech interfaces and, 172–177 speed and, 43–44 storewidth paradigm and, 68–69 telepresence and, 60–67 ubiquitous, 173–177, 204 viruses and, 93 wearable, 4, 21, 37, 116, 198, 203 Connected appliances, 4 Connected clothing, 237n35 Connected Community, 85 CONQUEST, 115 Consilience (Wilson), 30 Constructivists, 181 Consumption. See Environmental issues; Materials Context advertising and, 73–75 art and, 76 business models and, 224–225 choronomic influence and, 73–74 collaborative design and, 220–224 complexity and, 74 consequences and, 214–216 control and, 225–226 design frameworks and, 213–226 design-free zones and, 94–95 edge effect and, 216–218 face-to-face, 180 iconic architecture and, 76–77 importance of, 74 learning and, 136–137 literacy and, 162–164 live performance and, 78–80 mediascapes and, 83–96 networks and, 80–83 (see also Networks) new domesticity and, 45–46 place development and, 74–75 sense and respond, 213–214 shopping and, 76 simplicity and, 74 social fiction and, 219–220 (see also Social issues) spectacle and, 75–80 territorial capital and, 79–80 tourism and, 76–77 Control, 1, 5, 214 context and, 225–226
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IN THE BUBBLE DESIGNING IN A COMPLE
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In the Bubble Designing in a Comple
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Contents Acknowledgments vii Introd
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viii Acknowledgments many journalis
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Introduction ‘‘In the bubble’
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smarter—and usually cheaper—pro
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Introduction 5 innovation—results
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Introduction 7 ply to all kinds of
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1 Lightness I am driving along the
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Lightness 11 there are a lot of the
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Lightness 13 areas of productive la
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into product development have resul
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necessities—food, clothing, shelt
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own weight to manufacture such an o
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BodyMedia took a communication desi
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Lightness 23 for feedback and sense
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Lightness 25 and writer Antoine Sai
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Lightness 27 ‘‘Lightness,’’
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30 Chapter 2 Questioning speed and
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32 Chapter 2 burn as much fossil fu
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34 Chapter 2 standard of living of
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36 Chapter 2 also warned that the a
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38 Chapter 2 picture. Speed, in thi
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40 Chapter 2 To fill this gap, howe
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42 Chapter 2 quitting work, or goin
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44 Chapter 2 measures, such as redu
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46 Chapter 2 water, and nutrients i
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48 Chapter 2 Service has identified
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50 Chapter 2 the right tempo with t
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52 Chapter 3 Why Mobility Matters M
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54 Chapter 3 ‘‘Time is money, w
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56 Chapter 3 failure. The average c
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58 Chapter 3 journey is by air on A
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60 Chapter 3 of mobility is unsusta
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62 Chapter 3 room that blends physi
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64 Chapter 3 were inspired by the s
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66 Chapter 3 Digital playgrounds ar
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68 Chapter 3 puter world, in which
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70 Chapter 3 that matters, accordin
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72 Chapter 3 such as walking, bikin
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74 Chapter 4 four or five thousand
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76 Chapter 4 a city for passive par
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78 Chapter 4 creative. The survey i
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80 Chapter 4 Futures models the geo
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82 Chapter 4 The Regionmaker as one
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84 Chapter 4 Handsets allow users t
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86 Chapter 4 Relationships mediated
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88 Chapter 4 centers—but left mos
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90 Chapter 4 been able to reduce th
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92 Chapter 4 chapter, much of the w
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94 Chapter 4 An Icelandic designer,
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96 Chapter 4 In this chapter, I hav
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98 Chapter 5 we made was to move tw
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100 Chapter 5 complex interactions,
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102 Chapter 5 Planning a big transp
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104 Chapter 5 says Winnicott, ‘
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106 Chapter 5 by architects or syst
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108 Chapter 5 the point. The fundam
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110 Chapter 5 We were seen rather p
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6 Conviviality Whole nations now wo
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Wellware Conviviality 115 Confronte
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More and more people are convinced
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Conviviality 119 peer production of
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One online user of a support servic
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meet the needs on their behalf.’
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perous regions make similar points:
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Conviviality 127 m Redefining work
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Once a population expands beyond a
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Connected Communities Conviviality
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Throughout history, human beings ha
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7 Learning Learning as a Design Iss
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e able to transfer knowledge from o
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institutions to join them; these in
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in e-learning continues at signific
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some kind of Learning Central, that
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launched a website accessible from
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Learning 147 geology, viticulture,
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The most interesting phase of a pro
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degree and quality of reflection de
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Learning 153 rapid, mass, large-sca
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Learning 155 with a learner. What p
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Learning 157 standing. Banks, oil c
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Learning 159 how learners, teachers
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162 Chapter 8 system taking place o
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164 Chapter 8 of paper, most of it
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166 Chapter 8 spills,’’ said Li
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168 Chapter 8 can attract attention
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170 Chapter 8 Criticism of the glob
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172 Chapter 8 the central question
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174 Chapter 8 the human colon. 39 (
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176 Chapter 8 designed a new set of
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178 Chapter 8 come into bloom at di
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180 Chapter 8 make us switch off th
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182 Chapter 8 Fluxus—a movement o
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184 Chapter 8 us new processes of c
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186 Chapter 9 just a dumb bird. It
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188 Chapter 9 of an abalone is twic
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190 Chapter 9 existing needs, desig
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192 Chapter 9 tend to vary through
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194 Chapter 9 Julian Vincent sees c
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196 Chapter 9 Structural self-repai
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198 Chapter 9 error works when mill
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200 Chapter 9 Embedded—but Not As
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202 Chapter 9 thanks to advances in
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204 Chapter 9 AmI? The mission for
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206 Chapter 9 Pervasive computing t
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208 Chapter 9 Zeroing Out When an I
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10 Flow Four grand pianos, their li
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complex world, ‘‘its ultimate o
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Flow 215 body,’’ said the sage;
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and Amsterdam. Places whose lifeblo
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Flow 219 enhance the kinds of daily
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Flow 221 public project ever, creat
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Flow 223 Our world is fast being su
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same thing as a cake.’’ 38 Desi
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Notes Introduction 1. Statistic quo
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Notes to Pages 10-11 229 warming du
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and outputs of industrial processes
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tainable Europe Research Institute
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2 Speed 1. Bruce Chatwin, The Songl
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33. Vivek Ranadive, The Power of No
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needed again. The elimination of po
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in the online discussion forum Worl
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freely, gain access, communicate, t
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29, 2003, available at http://www.f
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Notes to Pages 80-82 247 16. Local
Page 260 and 261: 37. Townsend has since started a bl
Page 262 and 263: 7. Henry Plummer, ‘‘The Poetics
Page 264 and 265: systems in 191 member states, it fo
Page 266 and 267: Academic Health Centers (final repo
Page 268 and 269: 39. Ann Oakley, The Sociology of Ho
Page 270 and 271: 7 Learning 1. Ivan Illich, Deschool
Page 272 and 273: 23. Ibid. 24. Charles Hampden-Turne
Page 274 and 275: 43. Thomas A. Stewart, ‘‘What I
Page 276 and 277: Notes to Pages 165-167 265 Homeland
Page 278 and 279: 34. Terry Winograd and Fernando Flo
Page 280 and 281: 55. Joseph Nathaniel Kaye. ‘‘Sy
Page 282 and 283: Architecture Foundation (www.smarta
Page 284 and 285: west coast railway line thought the
Page 286 and 287: 44. A case study about Oticon is in
Page 288 and 289: Notes to Pages 204-205 277 59. Geor
Page 290 and 291: 2. Manuel Castells, The Rise of Net
Page 292: 1998); Michiel Schwarz, Holland sch
Page 295 and 296: 284 What to Read Next Benyus, Janin
Page 297 and 298: 286 What to Read Next Schlosser, Er
Page 299 and 300: 288 Bibliography Boutinet, Jean-Pie
Page 301 and 302: 290 Bibliography Florida, Richard.
Page 303 and 304: 292 Bibliography Laurel, Brenda. Co
Page 305 and 306: 294 Bibliography Schor, Juliet B. T
Page 308 and 309: Index 2001: A Space Odyssey, 172 3-
Page 312 and 313: speed design and, 43-44 time scales
Page 314 and 315: dashboards and, 169 German study of
Page 316 and 317: control and, 225-226 designing spac
Page 318 and 319: job quality and, 124-125 kairologic
Page 320 and 321: cost and, 90 digital graffiti and,
Page 322 and 323: McDonald’s, 92 McDonough, William
Page 324 and 325: Nemawashi, 43 Netherlands Design In
Page 326 and 327: RhineRuhrCity project, 82 Rhythm, 4
Page 328 and 329: Southwest Airlines, 56 Soya Choupal
Page 330 and 331: speed and, 30, 36 ticket purchasing
Page 332: Winkler, Nicolaus, 49 Winnicott, Da
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