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f. - UZSpace Home - University of Zululand

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search for information, the study probed the respondents using questions<br />

such as "the purpose/use <strong>of</strong> their information need?" For example, the<br />

purpose/use for information in agriculture by rural women in Kenya is<br />

motivated by the need for good harvests, farming, enhancing herd fertility,<br />

prevention <strong>of</strong> diseases, aesthetic values and for health reasons. Deductions<br />

that can therefore be made from this study are that some <strong>of</strong> the problems<br />

women face in agriculture in the rural areas <strong>of</strong> Kenya include good harvests,<br />

herd fertility, crop/plant diseases <strong>of</strong> various types etc. In other words, these<br />

problem areas are some <strong>of</strong> the driVing factors behind the need for<br />

agricultural information amongst rural Kenyan women.<br />

3.5 Information seeking behaviour<br />

There are varying models that contribute to the conceptual defin·ition <strong>of</strong><br />

information seeking behaviour. For instance, Wilson's (1999) first model on<br />

information seeking behaviour argues that information-seeking behaviour<br />

results from the recognition <strong>of</strong> some need as perceived by the user.<br />

According to Wilson, information seeking behaviour may take forms that<br />

include making demands upon formal systems such as libraries, online<br />

services or information centres, estate agents, car sales agencies etc.<br />

Additionally, the user may seek information from other people in a bid to<br />

participate in a form <strong>of</strong> "information exchange". The author's second model<br />

on information seeking behaViour is based on propositions that an<br />

information need is not a primary need, but a secondary need that arises out<br />

<strong>of</strong> needs <strong>of</strong> a more basic kind (i.e. physiological, cognitive or affective) and<br />

that in an effort to discover information that satisfies a need, the enquirer is<br />

likely to encounter barriers <strong>of</strong> different kinds. The author suggests that<br />

barriers that impede the search for information normally arise out <strong>of</strong> the<br />

same set <strong>of</strong> contexts (i.e. political, economic and technological).<br />

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