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as land and employment. Of interest here, is that while an average <strong>of</strong> 56.5%<br />

<strong>of</strong> the rural respondents in both South Africa and Kenya expressed the need<br />

for vocational training, an average <strong>of</strong> 43.8% felt they needed adult<br />

education. It might help to add here that both these training activities would<br />

be a worthwhile consideration for community information centres,<br />

particularly for those based in rural areas.<br />

9.8 Critical success factors <strong>of</strong> organisations that work with ICTs<br />

and rural women.<br />

Case study findings underscore the importance <strong>of</strong> the following critical<br />

factors and areas <strong>of</strong> activity which would have to be taken into<br />

consideration if ICT projects are to have any meaningful effect on rural<br />

women in development:<br />

1) Involving women in deciding which ICTs would add direct and<br />

immediate benefit to their lives.<br />

2) Sensitizing and training communities with regard to the use <strong>of</strong> ICTs<br />

before project implementation.<br />

3) Developing more resource centres with the capacity to train<br />

communities about ICTs.<br />

4) Performing a feasibility study or needs assessment survey before<br />

project implementation.<br />

5) Assessing the gender dynamics/demographics <strong>of</strong> the community<br />

before project implementation, e.g. percentage <strong>of</strong> women, age groups,<br />

occupations etc.<br />

6) Ensuring continuous support, such as trouble shooting over the<br />

telephone.<br />

7) Ensuring frequent personal visits.<br />

8) Setting activities at the pace <strong>of</strong> the women involved and not the<br />

organization's.

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