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The Discourse about the Great Emancipation

An English translation of one of the longest discourses in the canon, detailing the last year of the Buddha’s life, and his final teachings (Mahāparinibbānasuttaṁ, DN 16)

An English translation of one of the longest discourses in the canon, detailing the last year of the Buddha’s life, and his final teachings (Mahāparinibbānasuttaṁ, DN 16)

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<strong>The</strong> Third Chapter for Recitation<br />

May <strong>the</strong> Gracious One attain Final <strong>Emancipation</strong> now, reverend Sir,<br />

may <strong>the</strong> Fortunate One attain Final <strong>Emancipation</strong>, now is <strong>the</strong> time,<br />

reverend Sir, for <strong>the</strong> Gracious One's Final <strong>Emancipation</strong>.’<br />

When that was said, Ānanda, I said this to <strong>the</strong> Wicked Māra: ‘You<br />

should have little concern, Wicked One, in no long time <strong>the</strong> Realised<br />

One will be Finally Emancipated, after three months have passed from<br />

now, <strong>the</strong> Realised One will attain Final <strong>Emancipation</strong>.’ Now today,<br />

Ānanda, at <strong>the</strong> Cāpāla Shrine <strong>the</strong> Realised One mindfully, with full<br />

awareness, gave up <strong>the</strong> life-process.”<br />

When this was said venerable Ānanda said this to <strong>the</strong> Gracious One:<br />

“Let <strong>the</strong> Gracious One remain, reverend Sir, for <strong>the</strong> lifespan, let <strong>the</strong><br />

Fortunate One remain for <strong>the</strong> lifespan, for <strong>the</strong> benefit of many people,<br />

for <strong>the</strong> happiness of many people, having compassion on <strong>the</strong> world, for<br />

<strong>the</strong> welfare, benefit, and happiness of Divinities and men.”<br />

“Enough, Ānanda, do not beg <strong>the</strong> Realised One, now is <strong>the</strong> wrong time,<br />

Ānanda, for begging <strong>the</strong> Realised One.”<br />

For a second time venerable Ānanda said this to <strong>the</strong> Gracious One:<br />

“Let <strong>the</strong> Gracious One remain, reverend Sir, for <strong>the</strong> lifespan, let <strong>the</strong><br />

Fortunate One remain for <strong>the</strong> lifespan, for <strong>the</strong> benefit of many people,<br />

for <strong>the</strong> happiness of many people, having compassion on <strong>the</strong> world, for<br />

<strong>the</strong> welfare, benefit, and happiness of Divinities and men.”<br />

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