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The Discourse about the Great Emancipation

An English translation of one of the longest discourses in the canon, detailing the last year of the Buddha’s life, and his final teachings (Mahāparinibbānasuttaṁ, DN 16)

An English translation of one of the longest discourses in the canon, detailing the last year of the Buddha’s life, and his final teachings (Mahāparinibbānasuttaṁ, DN 16)

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<strong>The</strong> Third Chapter for Recitation<br />

Now today, Ānanda, at <strong>the</strong> Cāpāla Shrine <strong>the</strong> Wicked Māra<br />

approached me, and after approaching he stood on one side. While<br />

standing on one side <strong>the</strong> Wicked Māra said this to me:<br />

‘May <strong>the</strong> Gracious One attain Final <strong>Emancipation</strong> now, reverend Sir,<br />

may <strong>the</strong> Fortunate One attain Final <strong>Emancipation</strong>, now is <strong>the</strong> time,<br />

reverend Sir, for <strong>the</strong> Gracious One's Final <strong>Emancipation</strong>. For <strong>the</strong>se<br />

words, reverend Sir, were spoken by <strong>the</strong> Gracious One:<br />

“I will not attain Final <strong>Emancipation</strong>, Wicked One, for as long as my<br />

monks are not (true) disciples, accomplished, disciplined, confident,<br />

learned, bearers of <strong>the</strong> Teaching, practising in conformity with <strong>the</strong><br />

Teaching, correct in <strong>the</strong>ir practice, living in conformity with <strong>the</strong><br />

Teaching, and having learned it from <strong>the</strong>ir own teacher, will declare,<br />

reveal, make known, set forth, open up, analyse, make plain - after<br />

giving a good rebuke with reason to <strong>the</strong> doctrines of o<strong>the</strong>rs that have<br />

arisen - and teach <strong>the</strong> miraculous Teaching.”<br />

But at present, reverend Sir, <strong>the</strong> Gracious One's monks are (true)<br />

disciples, accomplished, disciplined, confident, learned, bearers of <strong>the</strong><br />

Teaching, practising in conformity with <strong>the</strong> Teaching, correct in <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

practice, living in conformity with <strong>the</strong> Teaching, and having learned it<br />

from <strong>the</strong>ir own teacher, do declare, reveal, make known, set forth,<br />

open up, analyse, make plain - after giving a good rebuke with reason<br />

to <strong>the</strong> doctrines of o<strong>the</strong>rs that have arisen - and teach <strong>the</strong> miraculous<br />

Teaching.<br />

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