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*Asiaticus, Valerius, cos. ad 46 81 78
*Asinaeus, Jewish local dynast in
Mesopotamia, c. ad 20/35 98–9
Astarte-Atargatis 61
*Athenion, slave-leader in 2nd Sicilian
War 48, 61–3, 65, 71, 84
Athens 39, 79
*Athronges, Jewish shepherd, c. 4 bc
96
Audasius, L. 143
Audax 45
Augustus (and Octavian) 21, 22 65 ,
23–4, 70, 75, 78–80, 110–12,
120, 138–9, 142–3, 146–8,
156–7
Aurelian 82–3
Autun 24
Avidius Cassius 122
Bacchanalian scandal 36
Baetica 23, 28
Bagaudae 4, 124, 128–32
Balbinus 84
banditry, bandits see latro(nes), latrocinium
*Bardylis, Illyrian king, 1st half of 4th
cent. bc 42
Bato 33, 41, 50, 116, 118
bellum iustum see war
Berenice 101
Bingen 22
Black Sea 23
Blaesus, Q. Iunius 48, 53
Bois l’Abbé 130
Boudicca 33
Britannia 22 67 , 33, 110, 117, 126
Bruttium 39–40
*Brutus, L. Iunius, assassin of Julius
Caesar 81, 139
Bukoloi 30, 114, 120–3, 134
bulla 111
*Bulla Felix, Italian bandit leader,
c. ad 205/207 9, 13, 64, 108–23,
129, 133–6, 138, 141, 163–5
causes of banditry:
aims: distribution of land,
redistribution of property 34, 49,
52, 54, 77–8; liberty 48, 52, 54,
137; revolution, political change 52,
77, 102, 140, 152; usurpation of a
political position 95–6, 98, 124,
132, 154–9
INDEX
223
basic: booty 52, 73, 75, 89, 101, 124,
126–7, 148, 150–2; debt 73, 91 3 ,
92–5; dynastic struggles 143, 146,
148–9; poverty 29, 31, 33–4, 89,
92–6, 100, 102; power and
privilege, loss of 150, 159;
resistance to Rome 33–56, 91–109,
149–51; religion 91, 95; revenge
34, 79, 99, 137–60
Caelius, senator 20
Caepio, Q. Servilius 45–6
*Caesar, Julius 22 69 , 23 75 , 74, 111, 138,
155–7
Caesarea 97
Caesianus, Iuventius 132
*Calca, Trebellius = false Clodius, 32 bc
157–9
Caligula 15, 30, 149
Callydion 78
camarae 23
Camillus, M. Furius 48, 51, 53
Canninefates 126
Caracalla 25, 110
Caratacus 41
*Carausius, usurper, c. ad 286 82
Carthage 34
Cassius Dio see crisis, perception of
Castinus, C. Iulius Septimius 131
Castus, L. Artorius 130
*Catiline 3, 67, 73–4, 86, 89, 122
Cato the Younger 46
Celadus, freedman of Augustus 147
Celtiberians 34, 47
Celts 50
centurions 28, 122
Chauci 127
Chios 116
Christianity 19–20, 91
Cicero 73–5, 155–6
Cietae 23, 127
Cilicia 6, 23, 47, 60, 62, 75–9, 127
Cinithii 48, 54
Circumcelliones 4
Civilis, Iulius, Batavian leader 33
Claudius 149
Claudius, freedman of Livia II 27
*Claudius, Judaean bandit, c. ad 195
112, 115, 120, 123, 134
*Clemens, imperial slave = false Agrippa
Postumus, c. ad 14 3, 55, 118–19,
121, 135, 138, 140–5, 149,
158 –9, 160