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BANDITS IN THE ROMAN EMPIRE<br />
Petronius, C. and P., landowners in<br />
Euhemeria 27<br />
Pharisees 97<br />
Pharsalus 74, 78<br />
*Philip the Arab 84<br />
Philip II of Macedon 22 69 , 39<br />
Philippi 78, 139<br />
Philippus, Q. Marcius 78<br />
philosophy: Epicurean 77; Stoic 42<br />
Pictones 130<br />
piracy, pirates 22–4, 47, 60, 75–6, 82,<br />
119, 126–7, 152<br />
Pisidia 87<br />
*Piso, Cornelius, cos. 58 bc 74<br />
Planasia 140<br />
Plautianus, C. Fulvius 110<br />
Plautius, C. 44<br />
Pliny the Younger 20<br />
Polemon II, king of Pontus 23, 149–50,<br />
158<br />
Polybius 93<br />
Pompeianus, alleged grandson of Marcus<br />
Aurelius 25<br />
Pompeius, Q. 44–5<br />
*Pompeius, Sex. 39, 70, 75–6 37<br />
Pompey the Great 23–4, 39, 68, 74–5,<br />
77–8, 89, 91, 108, 111<br />
Pontus-Bithynia 20, 52, 151<br />
Poseidonius 35, 41–2<br />
postliminium 17<br />
poverty see causes: basic<br />
praedo 16, 20, 22, 49, 75, 82<br />
praefectus arcendis latrociniis 22, 130<br />
Praetorian Guard 117<br />
Probus 22 69 , 85–6, 88<br />
*Proculus, usurper under Probus, c. ad,<br />
280/81 85–6<br />
proscriptions: Sulla 47 110 ; 2nd<br />
Triumvirate 76 37<br />
provincial governors and bandits 16<br />
provocatio 74<br />
Ptolemy, king of Mauretania 149–50,<br />
158–9<br />
*Pulcher, P. Clodius, popular agitator<br />
63, 74, 157; see also Calca,<br />
Trebellius = false Clodius<br />
Puteoli 146<br />
Quadratus, Ummidius 97<br />
Quirinus, P. Sulpicius 97<br />
Rectus, L. Cerialius 130<br />
Red Sea 23<br />
228<br />
*Remus 36 25<br />
research, modern, on banditry:<br />
class warfare (Marxist) 10–12<br />
‘enemy of order’ (MacMullen) 10–11<br />
‘man of private violence’ (Shaw)<br />
12–13<br />
prosopography 3<br />
social bandits (Hobsbawm) 7, 11–12,<br />
64, 92–105, 127<br />
Rhodes 23<br />
road-building 22<br />
Rome, criticism of see crisis, perception of<br />
Rome 23–4, 110, 132, 140–1, 144,<br />
147, 154–8<br />
*Romulus 36, 55<br />
Rottweil 125, 129<br />
rustling, rustlers see abigeatus<br />
Sabinus, C. Calvisius 22 65<br />
Sabinus, Poppaeus 145<br />
Sacrovir, Iulius 55<br />
Saguntum 107<br />
Saldae 21<br />
salutarii 22 66<br />
Salvius-Tryphon 61–3, 71<br />
Samaria 20, 97<br />
Sardinia 5, 23<br />
Saturninus, C. Sentius 80<br />
Saturninus, L. Appuleius 154<br />
Scelerata 24<br />
Scipio Aemilianus 44<br />
Scribonianus Camerinus 139<br />
Scythians 85 109 , 119<br />
securitas 32, 110, 120<br />
Sejanus 53, 144<br />
*Selourus, ‘son of Etna’, Sicilian slave<br />
leader, c. 35/30 bc 69–71<br />
Senex, Iulius 22 65<br />
Senones 104<br />
Sentheus, victim of <strong>latrones</strong> 27<br />
Sepphoris 102<br />
Septimius Severus 9, 110–15, 117–19,<br />
121, 134; see also crisis, perception<br />
of<br />
*Sertorius 47–8, 56<br />
Servilianus, Q. Fabius Maximus 45<br />
Sicarii 60, 91 3 , 94, 97, 104, 106–9<br />
Sicily 59–64<br />
Silanius, M. Junius 145<br />
*Simon bar Giora, Jewish resistance<br />
leader, c. ad 66/70 103–6, 109<br />
*Simon, slave of Herod I, c. 4 bc 95,<br />
149
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