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The Old Arab Streets of Cairo HS<br />

one of a mosque in many ways—for example, in its porch, in<br />

its portal, which has a glorious bronze door taken from a<br />

mosque, and in its Hall of Fetes. Directly you get inside you<br />

see a charming fountain at the head of the staircase, but the<br />

two tours de force of the house are the Hall of Fetes and the<br />

Hanging Garden. The former is perfectly delightful ; it is<br />

built in the form of a fifteenth-century mosque, with a floor of<br />

tessellated marble, sunk in the centre under a cupola. The<br />

liwdn and the other recesses have deep soft carpets and<br />

cushions ;<br />

the walls have a panelling of rare old marbles taken<br />

from mosques, the antique painted timber roof, as I was told,<br />

has actually done duty in a mosque. At every point where it<br />

could be applied, there is a lavish display of splendid old<br />

mesJirebiya work. The cornice is covered with old Arabic<br />

decorations ; the ivory inlaid doors were made from mosque<br />

pulpits ; there are windows of platre ajoure, gemmed with old<br />

stained glass, old mosque lamps a-swing from long chains, the<br />

pendentives, which are the chief grace of Arab architecture, old<br />

Arabic inscriptions of exquisite lettering ;<br />

the inlaying of ivory<br />

and mother-of-pearl, and antique Persian tiles, are used with<br />

delightful effect. The music gallery, high up at one end, is<br />

not well done when you examine it closely, but it has a good<br />

effect from below, and is the best point for examining the<br />

beautiful old fifteenth-century roof. Once upon a time the<br />

Minister gave a fancy-dress ball in this hall, with musicians in<br />

the gallery above. It is finer than the upper hall of the Zisa<br />

itself ; it has all the picturesque little appurtenances of an<br />

Arab mansion, such as the arched sort of altar called the<br />

Suffeh, on which the water pitchers stand.<br />

As charming in its way as the hall is the Hanging Garden,<br />

with its tall palms and its sunk Arab fountain, and its lovely<br />

gallery of old nieshrebiya, and panels of old plaster work and<br />

old tiles let into the walls. Everything, to the flying gallery<br />

round the top, is charming.<br />

The fault of this house is that where old Arabic materials<br />

are not used, there is no attempt to make the modern work<br />

worthy of them. Some of it is very vulgar and poor. It<br />

would pay the French Republic to take the house down and<br />

lO

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