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14 Oriental Cairo<br />

drive along the fine Sharia El-Madabegh, and a drive down<br />

the bottom part of the Sharia Kasr-el-Nil to see the Nile<br />

bridge, the Kasr-el-Nil barracks (which generally have<br />

soldiers drilling or playing on the parade ground), the<br />

Museum of Egyptian Antiquities and the Maison Zogheb,<br />

the finest modern private house in the city in the Arabic<br />

style. The only two buildings in the whole quarter which<br />

need be visited from the art point of view are the Museum<br />

and the Maison de France, the house of the French Consul-<br />

General, constructed out of the materials of old Arab houses<br />

and mosques.<br />

III. The Kasr-el-Dubara Quarter Sights<br />

The second quarter to explore is not much more interesting.<br />

The most important part of it, from the point of view of the<br />

artist and the historian, is known as the Kasr-el-Dubara.<br />

This contains the houses of the British Consul-General and<br />

the British General Commanding the Army of Occupation ;<br />

an English Church; the palace of the Imperial Ottoman<br />

Commissioner and the Khedive's mother, near the river ; and<br />

near them the offices of the Minister of Public Works, the<br />

Minister of Justice, the Minister of Finance and the Interior,<br />

and the War Office. On the other side of them, a little<br />

farther off, is the Abdin Palace, the principal residence of<br />

the Khedive, guarded by barracks.<br />

This quarter may be said to begin at the Sharia Kasr-el-<br />

Nil and to end at the great Kasr-el-Aini Hospital on the<br />

Nile side, and the Mosque of Seyyida Zeynab on the inner<br />

side. It is not much more interesting than the Ismailiya<br />

quarter. More than half of the part of it on the river bank<br />

consists of grubbed-up gardens and foundations, a memento<br />

of the great land-boom, in which this was to have formed<br />

the most fashionable residential part of Cairo. The new<br />

Egyptian University is situated near the Ministry of War<br />

and the Wakfs, a handsome building, in which the administration<br />

of M(ihammedan charities and the repair of Mohammedan<br />

monuments is vested. But none of the buildings arc

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