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15^ Oriental Cairo<br />

in the middle over the shop there is a sort of street corner<br />

over it with windows looking both ways. As the women pass<br />

most of their time indoors they spend an inordinate time at<br />

their windows, grated with inesJirebiya like those of better-off<br />

people. By having this succession of angles the occupant of<br />

each raba can look up and down the street. Streets of rabas<br />

are nearly the ugliest things in the world, but to their inhabit-<br />

ants they present the same, attractions as the oriel'd palaces<br />

of the mamelukes.<br />

One thing they do miss, not having a wooden lock to their<br />

door. The Egyptian woman loves the idiotic wooden lock of<br />

her ancestress in the days of the Pharaohs, and she loves to<br />

carry about with her a wooden key almost as long as her<br />

baby. It may be literally nearly a foot long, and two inches<br />

wide, with a few iron pins like the nails round which piano<br />

strings are strained, stuck in one end. When this is put into<br />

the lock, the pins which keep the wooden bolt in its place<br />

are raised, and it can be drawn back. The lock consists<br />

practically of the bolt and a transverse piece of wood, which<br />

makes it look like a Chinese puzzle in the form of a cross.<br />

The wooden bolt of a street door lock is about fourteen<br />

inches long ; rooms and cupboards have small ones, not<br />

more than seven or eight or nine inches long, but the lock<br />

of the door which closes the courtyard will be more likely<br />

two feet long, and if it is a very fine house or a public building<br />

it may be any length. Lane remarks that it is not difficult<br />

to pick this kind of lock—it is a fatuous survival of the Middle<br />

Ages.

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