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SERMONS - University of Tennessee, Knoxville

SERMONS - University of Tennessee, Knoxville

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SeRMon entRieS<br />

he cried & said, Father Abraham, have mercy on me, send Lazarus, that he may dip<br />

the tip <strong>of</strong> his finger in water, & cool my tongue; for I am tormented in this flame.[”]<br />

Commentary: Notes on the cover read “Fin[ished] May 14, [17]96,” and “Preached<br />

in St Paul’s, B[altimore], A M, June 5, 1796. [The same] & Xt Ch [, Baltimore,<br />

June] 23, 1805.” This is the first <strong>of</strong> four sermons on the same text. See accession<br />

numbers 2077, 2079, and 2080. The order <strong>of</strong> some passages was rearranged by Bend<br />

(indicated by notation in the manuscript). This sermon, which Bend preached to<br />

a congregation which included many <strong>of</strong> Baltimore’s richest families, is somewhat<br />

more rhetorical and exclamatory than those in his usual style. The sermon, in<br />

which Bend made extensive use <strong>of</strong> underlining for emphasis, is dog-eared, but the<br />

text is not damaged. The last page <strong>of</strong> the sermon contains a list <strong>of</strong> baptisms to be<br />

recorded in the parish register.<br />

Keywords: parable <strong>of</strong> the Rich man and Lazarus; Lazarus, parable <strong>of</strong> the rich man<br />

and; extravagance, condemnation <strong>of</strong>; last judgment; riches, value <strong>of</strong>; Hell, meaning <strong>of</strong>;<br />

423. BEND, JOSEPH GROVE JOHN. (MD; Epis.; 1762-1812; ord. 1787)<br />

“No. 2. The rich man & Lazarus.” [1796] 1 + 1 blank + 29 + 1pp. [Acc. No. 2077]<br />

Repository: F. Garner Ranney Archives <strong>of</strong> the Episcopal Diocese <strong>of</strong> Maryland,<br />

Baltimore, MD<br />

Bib. Ref.: St. Luke, Ch 16, V 25, 26. “But Abraham [said] ‘Son, remember, that thou<br />

in thy lifetime, receivedst thy good things, & likewise, Lazarus evil things; but<br />

now he is comforted, & thou art tormented. And, besides all this, between us &<br />

you there is a great gulph fixed; so that they, which would pass from hence to you<br />

cannot; neither can they pass to us ty [that] would come from thence.’”<br />

Commentary: Notes on the cover read “Fin[ished] May 21, 1796,” and “Preached<br />

in St Paul’s, B[altimore], June 12, [17]96. Xt Ch & St Paul’s, [Baltimore] July 14,<br />

1805.” The biblical text for the sermon was originally noted as “St. Luke, Ch 16, V<br />

19, 20,” but Bend struck out “19, 20,” and also struck through those verses which<br />

were copied on page 1. The biblical text he did use does not appear until page 4<br />

<strong>of</strong> the sermon. The first paragraph <strong>of</strong> the original sermon, like the original choice<br />

<strong>of</strong> text, was struck out by Bend. The sermon actually begins on page 2 and is the<br />

second <strong>of</strong> four sermons on the same biblical text. See accession numbers 2076,<br />

2079, and 2080. This and the other sermons on the same text are significant in<br />

that they were preached to a congregation which included many <strong>of</strong> the leading<br />

citizens <strong>of</strong> Baltimore. These sermons exemplify the moral teaching <strong>of</strong> the period<br />

and demonstrate contemporary attitudes toward wealth and the need to use it well.<br />

The last page <strong>of</strong> the sermon contains a list <strong>of</strong> baptisms to be recorded in the parish<br />

register.<br />

Keywords: Lazarus, parable <strong>of</strong> the rich man and; pride, evils <strong>of</strong>; parable <strong>of</strong> the Rich<br />

man and Lazarus; wealth, obligations <strong>of</strong>; parable <strong>of</strong> the talents; riches, dangers<br />

<strong>of</strong>; God’s justice; justice <strong>of</strong> God; wealthy, duties <strong>of</strong>; poor, duties <strong>of</strong>; repentance,<br />

necessity <strong>of</strong>; reformation, necessity <strong>of</strong>;<br />

159

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