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SERMONS - University of Tennessee, Knoxville

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SeRMon entRieS<br />

successful; Solomon; Lord’s Prayer; life, eternal; God, love for mankind; God, mercy<br />

<strong>of</strong>; Beveridge, Bishop; prayer, definition <strong>of</strong>; sin, confession <strong>of</strong>; sin, deliverance from;<br />

man, unregenerate state <strong>of</strong>; Christ, blood <strong>of</strong>; Publicans; Pharisees, pride <strong>of</strong>; prayer,<br />

efficacy <strong>of</strong>; sin, sorrow for;<br />

744. CLAY, CHARLES. (VA; Epis.; 1745-1820; lic. for VA June 7, 1769; ord.<br />

London, 1769)<br />

“[On Public Fast-day to a Minute-company at Charlottesville.]” [1777] [Acc. No. 921]<br />

Repository: Virginia Historical Society, Richmond, VA (Clay family papers, 1769-<br />

1951. Mss1 C5795a, Sermons, folder 6)<br />

Commentary: According to Bishop Meade, Clay’s notes for this sermon were<br />

evangelical and displayed his patriotic spirit. Parts <strong>of</strong> the text read “Cursed be he<br />

who deepeth his sword from blood in this war.” and “The cause <strong>of</strong> liberty was the<br />

cause <strong>of</strong> God.” This sermon is much like a Davies recruiting sermon <strong>of</strong> 20 years<br />

earlier. Clay was the rector <strong>of</strong> St. Anne’s Parish, Albemarle County, and Dale Parish,<br />

Chesterfield County, Va. See Meade, Old Churches, Ministers, and Families <strong>of</strong><br />

Virginia, II, 48-50; see also Bond, Spreading the Gospel in Colonial Virginia, p. 214.<br />

Keywords: recruiting sermon; sermon, recruiting; new birth; Christmas; atonement;<br />

Charlottesville;<br />

745. CLAY, CHARLES. (VA; Epis.; 1745-1820; lic. for VA June 7, 1769; ord.<br />

London, 1769)<br />

“The Reasonableness <strong>of</strong> Serving God[.] A Sermon. —Octo[ber]” [1769] 2 + 3 + 1<br />

blank + 44 + 1pp. [Acc. No. 4023] [Entry added August 2009.]<br />

Repository: Virginia Historical Society, Richmond, VA (Clay family papers, 1769-<br />

1951. Mss1 C5795a, Sermons, folder 34-35)<br />

Bib. Ref.: Romans 12. part <strong>of</strong> 1 Verse—Which is your Reasonable Service. [Clay<br />

then states that] The whole Verse runs thus[.] I beseech you therefore, Brethren,<br />

by ye mercies <strong>of</strong> God, yt [that] ye present your Bodies a living Sacrifice, holy,<br />

acceptable unto God, wh[ich] is yr [your] Reasonable Service.<br />

Commentary: This sermon is presently located in folder 34-35 and grouped with<br />

accession number 4024. Their relationship is undetermined. The back cover bears<br />

an inscription that reads, “Charles Clay 1770.” The front cover bears an inscription<br />

that reads “oif[?]” and “No. 8.” The inside front cover bears an abbreviation<br />

that reads “85 [1785]-5 Zs/- -5X.” The following three pages are the conclusion<br />

to the “Small digression” (see below). One blank page intervenes between the<br />

conclusion and the start <strong>of</strong> the sermon. The manuscript is complicated. The text<br />

<strong>of</strong> the original sermon appears to end on page 39 <strong>of</strong> the 44 pages. This page (39)<br />

bears the date “Octavus 8 1769.” Below the date is a double rule and the notation<br />

“1769. 10. 17. O. 10 [the 10 is inserted] R 4. U 10 [the 10 is inserted] R 5. at A.<br />

J [?]”. Beneath the notation is another double rule and then five columns (three<br />

are occupied). Another double rule follows under the columns. The columns<br />

contain abbreviations for the dates the sermon was preached. They are as follows<br />

271

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