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268 Gaelic Society of Inverness.<br />

! —<br />

" That his tack of Excyse wrongs his neighbours, in so far as<br />

he can undersell them, and monopolise the brewing ti'ade.<br />

"That his loss w;is not above a year's rent."<br />

Tn answer Culloden states :—<br />

" That ho understands the meaning of the Act to be for what<br />

grows on his own lands.<br />

" That whatever gi-ain shall be carried from any place into<br />

his land (except it be to eat or sow), shall be lyable to Excyse.<br />

"That the amount of the loss sustained by liimself and<br />

tenants was £54,000 Scotch, as ascertained by regular proof."<br />

After the establishment of a Board of Excise in 1707, frequent<br />

representations were made to the Treasury to buy this<br />

right, in consideration of the great dissatisfaction it created<br />

among the distillers, who did not complain without cause, as in<br />

1782 the duty paid was £22, while according to the cui-rent rate<br />

of duty £20,000 should have been paid. {Owens.) These representations<br />

prevailed, and the Act 26, G. III., cap. 73, sec. 75,<br />

provided for the purchase as follows ;—<br />

" Whei-eas Arthur Forbes of Culloden, Esq., in the county of<br />

Inverness, is possessed of an exemption from the duties of Excise,<br />

within the lands of Ferintosh under a certain lease allowed by<br />

.several Acts of Parliament of Scotland, whicli exemption has been<br />

found detrimental to the Revenue and prejudicial to the distillery<br />

in other parts of Scotland, enacted That the Treasury<br />

shall agree with the said Arthur Forbes upon a compensation to<br />

be made to him in lieu of the exemption, and if they shall not<br />

agree, the barons of Exchequer may settle the compensation by<br />

a jury, and after payment t<strong>here</strong>of, the said exem])tion shall cease."<br />

In 1784 the Government paid £21,000 to Culloden, and the<br />

exemption ceased after having been enjoyed by the family for<br />

nearly a century. Burns thus refers to the tran.saction in "Scotch<br />

Drink," which was written in the following year<br />

"Thou Ferintosh! O sadly lost!<br />

Scotland laments frae coast to coast<br />

Now colic grips and barking hoast<br />

May kill us a';<br />

For loyal Forbes' chartered boast<br />

Is ta'en awa !"<br />

The miiiister of Dingwall, in his account of the parish, written<br />

a few years after the abolition of the exemption, tells that<br />

during the continuance of the privilege, quarrels and breaches of

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