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— —<br />

72 Gaelic Society of Inverness.<br />

Latin<br />

Order V.— NaUdores. Family I.—Anatidce.<br />

GREY-LEGGED GOOSE, OR GREY-LAG.<br />

Anser ferus.<br />

—<br />

Gaelic<br />

—<br />

Geadh-glas. Welsh<br />

— — —<br />

Gwydd.<br />

In tlie old song, already quoted in the article on the<br />

Capercaillie, we have<br />

" An lachag riabhach, geadh-glas nan lar-innis',<br />

Is eala 's ciatfaiche snamh."<br />

The brown-striped duck, grey goose of the Western Isles,<br />

And the proudly-swimming swan.<br />

The grey-lag may well be called the "grey goose of the Western<br />

Isles," as it is a permanent resid nt t<strong>here</strong>, and is everything but<br />

a friend to the<br />

quotation from<br />

crofters. This will ))e seen from the following<br />

Grey :— •' The grey-lag is now almost wholly<br />

confined during the breeding season to some of the bleakest birdnurseries<br />

of the Outer Hebrides. T<strong>here</strong> it leads a comparatively<br />

quiet life, being but seldom molested, save at the season when the<br />

slender crops are being gat<strong>here</strong>d ; and even then the native<br />

farmers prefer the practice of driving it off by lighting fires to the<br />

extreme measure of powder and shot. For the last hundred years,<br />

indeed, the flocks of wild geese that collect about that season—and<br />

a very important one it is to these isolated husbandmen—have<br />

been kept at bay by fires alone. As soon as the breeding season<br />

is over the geese gather into large flocks, and are then vei-y<br />

destnictive to farm produce of all kinds ; indeed, it requires the<br />

utmost watchfulness on the i)art of the crofters to keep them in<br />

check. Several fires are made in the fields, and kept burning<br />

night and day, and by this means the crops are to a great extent<br />

saved. But the moment any of the fires are allowed to fail, the<br />

geese, which are continually shifting about on the wing, suddenly<br />

pitcli on the unprotected spot, and often do much mischief before<br />

they are discovered."<br />

BEAN GOOSE.<br />

Latin<br />

Latin<br />

Anser segetum. Gaelic<br />

Anser-cdbifrons. Gaelic<br />

Muir-gheadli. Welsh<br />

WHITE FRONTED GOOSE.<br />

wyllt.<br />

BERNICLE GOOSE.<br />

Geadh-bhlar. Welsh<br />

Elcysen.<br />

Gwydd<br />

Latin — Anser leiicopsis. Gaelic — Cathav, Cath-ian Leadan.<br />

Welsh<br />

Gwyran.<br />

The Gaelic name of this goose means war-bird, llglitingbird.

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