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418 Gaelic Society of Inverness.<br />

wanderings of the erring slieej) of the Kingussie fold. In numerous<br />

instances several closely- written pages are devoted to the<br />

narration of a single case of discipline. Many of the details recorded<br />

are such as would not certainly be legarded in the present<br />

day as tending to editication, and only such gleanings are given<br />

as are of general interest in the way of illustrating the manners and<br />

customs prevailing among the Highland people, down in the case<br />

of so lie parishes even to the third or fourth decade of the present<br />

century.<br />

It would appear that t<strong>here</strong> were black sheep calling for the<br />

exercise of ecclesiastical discipline in those days even among the<br />

"Ministers' men." At the Session Meeting on 21st March 1725,<br />

"John Macdonald, in Kingussie,' was appointed to make "public<br />

satisfaction " for drinking a whole Fabbath night till ten o'clock<br />

next morning, and " caballing" with other men and "some women"<br />

in the Minister's house, "the Minister being that day in the parish<br />

of Insh." Apparently the too-trustful Minister had in his temporary<br />

absence, left all his belongings under John's charge, and the<br />

"caballers," it is recorded, not only consumed ?11 the aquavitae in<br />

the Ministers house " at ye time," but also " four pints aquavitie,<br />

carried out of William Frasers house." John maintained that<br />

" they had but three chapins aquavitie,'' and boldly defended " the<br />

innocency of theii meeting by their not being drunk as he alledges."<br />

Proving anything liut obsequious to the appointment of the Ses-<br />

sion, John, as " the ringleader of the cabal," was solemnly referred<br />

to the Presbytery of the bounds for contumacy. The Presbytery<br />

in turn remitted him back to the Session, " to satisfie according to<br />

their appointment, otherwise be charged before the Comissary and<br />

be punished in his Person and Goods, in case of not satisfying for<br />

his prophanation of the Lord's day, and insnaring oyrs forsaid to<br />

ye same sin." The crest-fallen John had perforce no escape for it<br />

in the end, but humbly to stand before the congregation and be<br />

" severly rebuked for his wickedness."<br />

Here is a singular enactment by the Kingussie Session anent<br />

"JPennie Weddings," which appear to have been prevalent in<br />

Badenoch down even to within living memory :<br />

^' April Ath 1725.—The Session enacts that nocoupplebe matrimonially<br />

contracted within tlie united parishes of Kingussie and<br />

Insh till they give in into the hands of the Session Clerk 3 lbs.<br />

Scots or a white plaid, or any other like penniuHortli, worth 3 lbs.<br />

Scots as pledge that they should not have pennie weddings, otherwise<br />

to forlite their pledges if they resile."<br />

A few months laU'v it is recorded that " Malcolm Bain in<br />

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