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Multilinguismo, CLIL e innovazione didattica - Libera Università di ...

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Edward Bressan<br />

2. Internationalisation and Global Citizenship<br />

The definition and institutional specifications of the term “internationalisation”<br />

are highly contested in the research literature and have also been hotly<br />

debated within the groves of Oxford Brookes. While the University’s internationalisation<br />

strategy places commercial partnerships with overseas institutions,<br />

recruitment of full-fee paying international students and commercial<br />

knowledge transfer activity centre stage, there has also been a strong inclination<br />

towards internationalising the entire student experience, inclu<strong>di</strong>ng that of<br />

home students. Central to this thrust is the growing realisation that the presence<br />

of a mixed, multicultural student population on the same campus in<br />

itself does not axiomatically ensure that students will exploit the opportunity<br />

to interact (Arkou<strong>di</strong>s et al 2010).<br />

In ad<strong>di</strong>tion, defining internationalisation can generate deep feelings of unease<br />

amongst teaching practitioners, because there is a view that universities are<br />

chiefly concerned with the profit motive and that the ad<strong>di</strong>tional fees that<br />

international students bring into the university are re<strong>di</strong>rected to other priority<br />

areas (Appadurai, 2001 cited in Trevaskes: 2003). While Tange (2010) restricts<br />

her definition to the effects of organisational change on the process, the<br />

definition which sits most comfortably within the academic community at<br />

Oxford Brookes is that of Knight (2004: p. 11)): “The process of integrating an<br />

international, intercultural or global <strong>di</strong>mension into the purpose, functions or<br />

delivery of post-secondary education”.<br />

3. 3 Enhancing the Student Experience<br />

3.1 Strategy for the Enhancement of the Student Experience<br />

At the curriculum level, internationalisation has been given pride of place in<br />

Oxford Brookes’ new Strategy for the Enhancement of the Student Experience<br />

under the guise of the graduate attribute of Global Citizenship. Students will<br />

develop “Knowledge of global perspectives on how <strong>di</strong>sciplinary knowledge is<br />

represented and understood within other cultures.” They will also develop<br />

66

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