Modul de formare-Managementul resurselor financiare - uefiscdi
Modul de formare-Managementul resurselor financiare - uefiscdi
Modul de formare-Managementul resurselor financiare - uefiscdi
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Maintaining the patrimonial<br />
structures and those of results at the<br />
entry price level of the patriomony<br />
items.<br />
Straightforward aggregation of the<br />
values nee<strong>de</strong>d for achieving or<br />
procuring the concerned goods or<br />
services. The possibility of<br />
subsequent accuracy control.<br />
<br />
The un<strong>de</strong>restimation of some patrimony<br />
items, simultaneously with overvaluation<br />
of other patrimony items.<br />
Patrimony <strong>de</strong>capitalisation from the<br />
economic point of view.<br />
The excess of overstatements.<br />
The non-homogenous information from<br />
the annual accounts.<br />
Prejudices to the fair presentation and<br />
pru<strong>de</strong>nce principles.<br />
Current values accounting (inflation accounting)<br />
Advantages<br />
Disadvantages<br />
A better reflection of reality, through the annual<br />
accounts, which contain elements expressed at<br />
the value from the restatement moment.<br />
Avoiding <strong>de</strong>capitalization in current values.<br />
Providing realistic and relevant information to<br />
the management team for <strong>de</strong>cisions making and<br />
setting realistic programs.<br />
Accurately assessing the unit’s performances<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
Application of auxiliary<br />
calculations when running their<br />
operations or at the end of the<br />
financial year.<br />
The relatively high cost of the<br />
information obtained.<br />
The increased time to obtain the<br />
accounting information<br />
Distortions in the input values<br />
of the patrimony items.<br />
and its management.<br />
Comparability over time and space.<br />
Highlighting the risks.<br />
Close relationship between accounting and<br />
current economic theories.<br />
Figure .5.4. Historical cost accounting. Vs. Accounting for inflation 31<br />
Compliance with all accounting principles and accurate aplication of methods, techniques and<br />
accounting procedures contribute to the volume of data and information nee<strong>de</strong>d to be processed<br />
into the knowledge necessary to make <strong>de</strong>cisions at the highest level in an university. The task to<br />
process data and financial accounting information into knowledge about financial situation of<br />
the university is assigned to the financial-economic analysis and management of the patrimony<br />
situation. In this regard, it will pursue 32 ensuring the economic and financial balance, improve<br />
profitability, the integrity of property and the patrimony <strong>de</strong>velopment and mo<strong>de</strong>rnization, the<br />
liquidity and solvency, creditworthiness, strengthen the economic, and financial management.<br />
5.4. The cost information in <strong>de</strong>cision making<br />
The <strong>de</strong>cision making is a difficult task for the manager of the university, the cost being the basic<br />
factor of the <strong>de</strong>cision. In this regard, to make a given <strong>de</strong>cision, the accounting management<br />
should provi<strong>de</strong> information on costs and the chosen <strong>de</strong>cisions should give answers to the<br />
following questions: What costs are influenced by the <strong>de</strong>cision How can we take action<br />
regarding costs How will the costs change after a <strong>de</strong>cision is being ma<strong>de</strong> At what cost is<br />
31 Ţugui A. ,”Contabilitatea inflaţiei. Teorie. Practică. Mo<strong>de</strong>lări informatice”, Ed. Economică, Bucureşti, 2000, pp.<br />
64-67<br />
32 Bogdan I., „Management universitar”, Ed. Universitară,Bucureşti, 2004, p. 322<br />
52