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Modul de formare-Managementul resurselor financiare - uefiscdi

Modul de formare-Managementul resurselor financiare - uefiscdi

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Maintaining the patrimonial<br />

structures and those of results at the<br />

entry price level of the patriomony<br />

items.<br />

Straightforward aggregation of the<br />

values nee<strong>de</strong>d for achieving or<br />

procuring the concerned goods or<br />

services. The possibility of<br />

subsequent accuracy control.<br />

<br />

The un<strong>de</strong>restimation of some patrimony<br />

items, simultaneously with overvaluation<br />

of other patrimony items.<br />

Patrimony <strong>de</strong>capitalisation from the<br />

economic point of view.<br />

The excess of overstatements.<br />

The non-homogenous information from<br />

the annual accounts.<br />

Prejudices to the fair presentation and<br />

pru<strong>de</strong>nce principles.<br />

Current values accounting (inflation accounting)<br />

Advantages<br />

Disadvantages<br />

A better reflection of reality, through the annual<br />

accounts, which contain elements expressed at<br />

the value from the restatement moment.<br />

Avoiding <strong>de</strong>capitalization in current values.<br />

Providing realistic and relevant information to<br />

the management team for <strong>de</strong>cisions making and<br />

setting realistic programs.<br />

Accurately assessing the unit’s performances<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Application of auxiliary<br />

calculations when running their<br />

operations or at the end of the<br />

financial year.<br />

The relatively high cost of the<br />

information obtained.<br />

The increased time to obtain the<br />

accounting information<br />

Distortions in the input values<br />

of the patrimony items.<br />

and its management.<br />

Comparability over time and space.<br />

Highlighting the risks.<br />

Close relationship between accounting and<br />

current economic theories.<br />

Figure .5.4. Historical cost accounting. Vs. Accounting for inflation 31<br />

Compliance with all accounting principles and accurate aplication of methods, techniques and<br />

accounting procedures contribute to the volume of data and information nee<strong>de</strong>d to be processed<br />

into the knowledge necessary to make <strong>de</strong>cisions at the highest level in an university. The task to<br />

process data and financial accounting information into knowledge about financial situation of<br />

the university is assigned to the financial-economic analysis and management of the patrimony<br />

situation. In this regard, it will pursue 32 ensuring the economic and financial balance, improve<br />

profitability, the integrity of property and the patrimony <strong>de</strong>velopment and mo<strong>de</strong>rnization, the<br />

liquidity and solvency, creditworthiness, strengthen the economic, and financial management.<br />

5.4. The cost information in <strong>de</strong>cision making<br />

The <strong>de</strong>cision making is a difficult task for the manager of the university, the cost being the basic<br />

factor of the <strong>de</strong>cision. In this regard, to make a given <strong>de</strong>cision, the accounting management<br />

should provi<strong>de</strong> information on costs and the chosen <strong>de</strong>cisions should give answers to the<br />

following questions: What costs are influenced by the <strong>de</strong>cision How can we take action<br />

regarding costs How will the costs change after a <strong>de</strong>cision is being ma<strong>de</strong> At what cost is<br />

31 Ţugui A. ,”Contabilitatea inflaţiei. Teorie. Practică. Mo<strong>de</strong>lări informatice”, Ed. Economică, Bucureşti, 2000, pp.<br />

64-67<br />

32 Bogdan I., „Management universitar”, Ed. Universitară,Bucureşti, 2004, p. 322<br />

52

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