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Untitled - eCommons@Cornell - Cornell University

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SIBLEY COLLEGE. 295<br />

found none too much, and the courses are therefore organized to meet<br />

the demands, solely, of engineering as a profession. Education and<br />

culture should precede it ; notwithstanding<br />

the fact that technical<br />

studies must always constitute a very effective line of education of<br />

the faculties and of the mind.<br />

The Sibley College of Mechanical Engineering and the Mechanic<br />

Arts receives its name from the late Hiram Sibley, of Rochester, who<br />

between the years of 1870 and 1887, gave one hundred and eighty<br />

thousand dollars toward its equipment and endowment. Mr. Hiram<br />

W. Sibley has added above fifty thousand dollars for later construc<br />

tions. It now includes eight departments : Mechanical Engineering,<br />

Experimental Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Machine Design,<br />

Mechanic Arts or shop work, Industrial Drawing and Art, Grad<br />

uate Schools of Marine Engineering and Naval Architecture and of<br />

Railway Mechanical Engineering.<br />

Departments.<br />

1. Department of Mechanical Engineering. The work of this<br />

department is conducted in connection with the several other depart<br />

ments to be presently described. The full course of instruction con<br />

sists of the study, by text-book, or lectures, of the materials used in<br />

mechanical engineering ; the valuable qualities of these materials<br />

being exhibited in the mechanical laboratory by the use of the various<br />

kinds of testing machines. The of theory strength of materials is here<br />

applied, and the effects of modifying conditions such as variation of<br />

temperature, frequency and period of strain, method of application of<br />

stress are illustrated. This course of study is accompanied by in<br />

struction in the science of pure mechanical kinematics, which traces<br />

motions of connected parts, without reference to the causes of such<br />

motion, or to the work done, or the energy transmitted. The study<br />

is conducted largely in rooms where drawing the successive positions<br />

of moving parts can be laid down on paper. It is illustrated in some<br />

directions by<br />

the set of kinematic models known as the Reuleaux<br />

models, a complete collection of which is found in the museum of<br />

Sibley College.<br />

The of machine study design succeeds that of pure mechanism, just<br />

described, and is also largely conducted in the drawing rooms.<br />

The closing work of the course consists of the study, by text-book<br />

and lectures, of the theory of complete machines, as the steam-engine<br />

and other motors. The last term of the regular four-year course is<br />

devoted largely to the preparation of a graduating thesis in which the<br />

student is expected to exhibit something of the working power and<br />

the knowledge gained during his course.

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