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Narcissus and Daffodil

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36 B. Mathew<br />

N. cyclamineus DC. Flowers yellow, with sharply reflexed petals. Leaves bright<br />

green, not at all glaucous. North-west Portugal, north-west Spain.<br />

N. jacetanus Casas.<br />

var. jacetanus. Very similar to N. asturiensis but with a very incised corona.<br />

Northern Spain, on limestone formations.<br />

var. vasconicus (Casas) Casas. A very small-flowered variant, corona only<br />

1.5 cm long. Northern Spain, on acid formations.<br />

N. lagoi Merino. Up to 50 cm tall but with small flowers, similar to those of N. asturiensis.<br />

North-west Spain.<br />

N. minor L. Similar to N. asturiensis but a larger plant to 15 cm with broader leaves.<br />

Flowers yellow, the corona not constricted in the middle. Long cultivated, <strong>and</strong> of<br />

unknown origin, possibly the result of hybridisation between N. asturiensis <strong>and</strong><br />

N. pseudonarcissus.<br />

N. nanus Spach. Early-flowering, bicoloured with pale yellow petals <strong>and</strong> a deeper<br />

yellow, straight-sided corona. A small trumpet daffodil of unknown origin.<br />

N. provincialis Pugsley. Similar to N. minor, the flowers slightly larger to 4 cm long.<br />

Southern France.<br />

N. parviflorus Jordan. Flowers ± pendent, with pale cream-yellow perianth segments<br />

<strong>and</strong> deep yellow corona. South-western France.<br />

N. pumilus Salisbury. Similar to N. nanus but flowers wholly bright yellow, the<br />

corona very exp<strong>and</strong>ed <strong>and</strong> frilled at the margin. Origin unknown.<br />

N. portensis Pugsley. Up to 20 cm in height with uniform bright yellow flowers;<br />

perianth segments noticeably shorter than the funnel-shaped trumpet. Northern<br />

Portugal, central <strong>and</strong> north-western Spain.<br />

Group B. Plants often 15–60 cm or more <strong>and</strong>/or with large flowers, usually<br />

5–12 cm diameter<br />

N. abscissus (Haworth) Schultes <strong>and</strong> Schultes fil. Flowers bicoloured with cream<br />

perianth segments <strong>and</strong> yellow, parallel-sided corona not exp<strong>and</strong>ed at mouth.<br />

North-eastern Spain, south-western France.<br />

N. albescens Pugsley. Flowers creamy-white with a pale creamy-yellow corona,<br />

held horizontally; corona much-exp<strong>and</strong>ed at the mouth. Origin unknown.<br />

N. alpestris Pugsley. Flowers wholly white, pendent; perianth segments held<br />

alongside corona. North-eastern Spain.<br />

N. bicolor L. Similar to N. abscissus but with pale yellow perianth segments <strong>and</strong><br />

deeper yellow corona. Origin unknown.<br />

N. bujei (Casas) Casas. Similar to N. hispanicus (below) but leaves less noticeably<br />

blue-green. Flowers wholly yellow, to 6.5 cm across; corona mouth not markedly<br />

frilled. Southern Spain.<br />

N. calcicarpetanus Casas. Flowers suberect or horizontal, wholly yellow; corona<br />

frilled 2.5–3 cm long, longer than perianth segments. North-central Spain.<br />

N. confusus Pugsley. Similar to N. hispanicus (see below) but with green leaves <strong>and</strong><br />

corona less flared at mouth. Flowers wholly yellow, facing obliquely upwards.<br />

Central Spain.<br />

N. fontqueri Casas <strong>and</strong> Rivas Ponce. Related <strong>and</strong> very similar to N. nobilis (below).<br />

Northern Spain.

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