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There are certain common features found in both <strong>the</strong> Indian revivals and in o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

revivals around <strong>the</strong> world which took place simultaneously. When <strong>the</strong> indigenous<br />

people heard <strong>the</strong> stories <strong>of</strong> revival <strong>the</strong>re created a desire in <strong>the</strong>m to expect a<br />

similar one in <strong>the</strong>ir own places. Conversions took place in great numbers during<br />

most <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> revivals. Transformation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> lives <strong>of</strong> existing Christians was very<br />

evident. There was an enthusiasm for prayer, scripture reading and o<strong>the</strong>r <strong>spirit</strong>ual<br />

activities. An earnest desire to be involved in missionary activities was a major<br />

outcome <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se revivals.<br />

On <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r hand, certain distinctive characteristics were evident in <strong>the</strong> Indian<br />

revivals. In most <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m, indigenous leadership was a remarkable feature. The<br />

Spirit used indigenous people, who played a significant role in <strong>the</strong>se revivals.<br />

Many revivals had a <strong>contextual</strong> element, not only in terms <strong>of</strong> preparation and<br />

expectancy, but also in <strong>the</strong> way <strong>the</strong> actual revival took place and <strong>the</strong> local<br />

expressions and styles that were observed. Although we see some common<br />

features in all <strong>the</strong>se revivals, <strong>the</strong>re were some unique elements in each, which I<br />

refer to as ‘local expressions <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Spirit revival.’ This shows that in revival, <strong>the</strong><br />

manifestations and expressions, and also <strong>the</strong> responses <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> people towards it,<br />

took place in indigenous and <strong>contextual</strong> ways. Ano<strong>the</strong>r significant fact is that<br />

Indian revivals mainly occurred among <strong>the</strong> marginalized and less privileged<br />

groups like orphans, women and ordinary people. In most cases, people were<br />

inspired to listen to revival stories from o<strong>the</strong>r places, and so <strong>the</strong>re was a long<br />

period <strong>of</strong> waiting and preparation prior to revival breaking out.<br />

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