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a contextual missiology of the spirit - eTheses Repository ...

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a Spirit dimension, ‘deliverance from diseases and demonic powers,’ along with<br />

<strong>the</strong> second aspect. 31 Later, while discussing Evangelical and Pentecostal<br />

<strong>the</strong>ologies in Asia, Hwa Yung emphasis <strong>the</strong> importance <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> supernatural and<br />

<strong>the</strong> miraculous aspects in Asian Christian Theology, and he anticipates that ‘in <strong>the</strong><br />

future <strong>the</strong> church worldwide will have to give <strong>the</strong> gifts <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Spirit … a greater<br />

role in its mission and <strong>the</strong>ology.’ 32 Thus it seems that <strong>the</strong> <strong>contextual</strong> as well as <strong>the</strong><br />

charismatic aspect <strong>of</strong> mission seems to be characteristic <strong>of</strong> an Asian <strong>the</strong>ology <strong>of</strong><br />

mission.<br />

Contemporary <strong>contextual</strong> Pentecostal <strong>missiology</strong>, as this study proposes, can<br />

serve as a response to this expectation for a <strong>contextual</strong> as well as a charismatic<br />

<strong>missiology</strong>, as it has a <strong>contextual</strong> as well as Spirit dimension. This new model<br />

broadens <strong>the</strong> horizon <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Spirit dimension <strong>of</strong> <strong>missiology</strong> that Jongeneel and<br />

Hwa Yung indicate. The <strong>contextual</strong> <strong>missiology</strong> emerging from <strong>the</strong> current study<br />

on Pentecostalism in Rajasthan recognizes <strong>the</strong> Spirit dimension as a distinctive<br />

aspect along with <strong>the</strong> particular context.<br />

It seems that <strong>the</strong> contemporary Indian context <strong>of</strong> conversion also indicates <strong>the</strong><br />

significance <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Spirit dimension in <strong>the</strong> development <strong>of</strong> a <strong>contextual</strong><br />

<strong>missiology</strong>. S. Kim’s study on <strong>the</strong> issue <strong>of</strong> conversion in India shows that more<br />

than a ‘socio-political’ interpretation, a ‘<strong>spirit</strong>ual’ dimension <strong>of</strong> conversion is<br />

required to deal with <strong>the</strong> problem. According to him, Hindus object to conversions<br />

mainly because it seems to <strong>the</strong>m to be a ‘purely human enterprise and not a<br />

31 Hwa Yung, Mangoes or Bananas, 57-58.<br />

32 Hwa Yung, ‘Mission and Evangelism: Evangelical and Pentecostal Theologies in Asia,’ in<br />

Christian Theology in Asia, 266. For more details, see pp.261-66.<br />

270

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