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a contextual missiology of the spirit - eTheses Repository ...

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chanka kiya’ (<strong>the</strong> Spirit has healed me) are repeated in <strong>the</strong>ir testimonies. 101 When<br />

<strong>the</strong>y pray, most tribal Pentecostals use <strong>the</strong> term ‘Athma’ (<strong>the</strong> Spirit) more times<br />

than Yesu (Jesus).<br />

Pentecostals in Rajasthan see <strong>the</strong> role <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Spirit to explain almost every aspect<br />

<strong>of</strong> life. For example, moving from one place to ano<strong>the</strong>r is explained in terms <strong>of</strong><br />

being ‘directed by <strong>the</strong> Holy Spirit.’ Many Pentecostal leaders who began with <strong>the</strong><br />

vision <strong>of</strong> reaching north Rajasthan have moved towards <strong>the</strong> south over time, in<br />

spite <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir claim to have <strong>the</strong> vision <strong>of</strong> reaching <strong>the</strong> unreached. Most <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m<br />

explain <strong>the</strong>ir decision to move in terms <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Spirit’s guidance. While talking to<br />

<strong>the</strong> leaders <strong>of</strong> two major organizations about <strong>the</strong> reason why <strong>the</strong>y moved <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

bases from <strong>the</strong> north to <strong>the</strong> south part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> state, <strong>the</strong>y said that <strong>the</strong>y did so in<br />

accordance with <strong>the</strong> guidance <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Spirit <strong>of</strong> God. 102 Ano<strong>the</strong>r example is <strong>the</strong><br />

explanation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> four leaders who said that <strong>the</strong>y had a specific direction by <strong>the</strong><br />

Spirit to establish <strong>the</strong>ological institutes.<br />

However, in some cases it seems to be a Pentecostal tactic to use <strong>the</strong> Spirit to<br />

excuse certain types <strong>of</strong> behaviour, particularly with regard to divisions. The<br />

explanation by some leaders and laity for leaving a church is <strong>the</strong> guidance <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Spirit following periods <strong>of</strong> prayer and fasting. It is said that two Pentecostal<br />

denominations in <strong>the</strong> state began as schisms from ano<strong>the</strong>r Pentecostal<br />

organization, though later it was projected as fulfilment <strong>of</strong> divine direction.<br />

101 I have observed several times that <strong>the</strong> pastors, particularly those who are trained <strong>the</strong>ologically,<br />

reiterate <strong>the</strong> story, saying ‘Jesus through <strong>the</strong> Holy Spirit healed our sister/ bro<strong>the</strong>r, and so, bolo<br />

prabhu yesu masih ki jai (shout victory to Jesus our Lord).’<br />

102 This information is given during <strong>the</strong> leaders meeting on 8 May 2006.<br />

141

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