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a contextual missiology of the spirit - eTheses Repository ...

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Self-awareness <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> tribal community is ano<strong>the</strong>r issue which promotes well-<br />

being in society. Miller and Yamamori observe that ‘one thing that keeps poor<br />

people stuck in <strong>the</strong>ir circumstances is <strong>the</strong>ir lack <strong>of</strong> a sense <strong>of</strong> self-worth.’ 210<br />

Therefore, Pentecostal participation enables people to improve <strong>the</strong>ir self-image as<br />

people coming to Pentecostal faith have been given <strong>the</strong> freedom to participate<br />

fully in <strong>the</strong> community. As Miller and Yamamori argue, Pentecostal <strong>the</strong>ology<br />

deals with <strong>the</strong> issue <strong>of</strong> ‘personal self-worth,’ and in Pentecostal community, an<br />

individual is ‘supported by a vibrant and expressive community <strong>of</strong> believers’ and<br />

so finds ‘a new identity, a group identity, as worshippers become “one with<br />

Christ.”’ 211 The Christian metaphor <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> imago Dei, that every human being is<br />

created in <strong>the</strong> image <strong>of</strong> God can serve as a powerful resource for a public mission<br />

<strong>the</strong>ology.<br />

Ecological mission is ano<strong>the</strong>r area <strong>of</strong> national interest, and to a limited extent,<br />

Pentecostals in Rajasthan participate in such enterprises. For example, in 2002 <strong>the</strong><br />

staff and students <strong>of</strong> FBC joined <strong>the</strong> government effort to plant trees. As a result a<br />

number <strong>of</strong> trees were planted by <strong>the</strong> FBC students in <strong>the</strong> vicinity <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> campus.<br />

However, a specifically Pentecostal Eco-<strong>the</strong>ology is not yet developed to promote<br />

this practice. M.L. Daneel’s recent work in Africa points to ways in which this<br />

important work can be <strong>the</strong>ologised. 212 Since it is one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> most urgent issues in<br />

<strong>the</strong> contemporary context, efforts should be made by Pentecostals to help <strong>the</strong><br />

210 Miller and Yamamori, Global Pentecostalism, 169.<br />

211 Miller and Yamamori, Global Pentecostalism, 169.<br />

212 See M.L. Daneel, African Earthkeepers: Environmental Mission and Liberation in Christian<br />

Perspective, vol. 2 (Pretoria: University <strong>of</strong> South Africa, 1999). In this volume <strong>the</strong> author<br />

discusses various ways (including ‘earth-healing rituals’ like ‘tree-planting Eucharists’) in which<br />

<strong>the</strong> African Independent Churches (AIC) in Zimbawe, responded to <strong>the</strong> environmental havoc in<br />

<strong>the</strong> nation. He attempts to present a spontaneously enacted <strong>the</strong>ology <strong>of</strong> AIC within <strong>the</strong> broader<br />

framework <strong>of</strong> eco-<strong>the</strong>ology.<br />

333

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