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a contextual missiology of the spirit - eTheses Repository ...

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social work done by <strong>the</strong> Christians is opposed by militant Hindus. According to<br />

S.M. Michael, ‘when <strong>the</strong> lower-caste students are educated in Christian schools,<br />

<strong>the</strong>y learn not to go to <strong>the</strong> money-lenders, to <strong>the</strong> land-lords, to become bonded<br />

labours. If this happens, <strong>the</strong> nationalists claim, <strong>the</strong> age-old structures will be<br />

destroyed, and where will <strong>the</strong> zamindars (landlords) get <strong>the</strong>ir labour from?’ 119<br />

Moreover, Pentecostals, at least in Rajasthan, see a <strong>spirit</strong>ual dynamics in<br />

conversion, as an outcome <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir public mission like healing and exorcism. The<br />

story <strong>of</strong> a recent convert to Pentecostalism seems to explain this position:<br />

…. My daughter was seriously ill. We took her to a nearby clinic, but <strong>the</strong>re was<br />

no relief. We did not have money to take her to far away private hospitals. We<br />

came back home hopeless. Meanwhile one <strong>of</strong> our neighbours talked to us about<br />

going to girija ghar (prayer house) and praying to Jesus. We were not interested<br />

in <strong>the</strong> beginning, but one late night my daughter became seriously ill. There was<br />

no transport to take her to any hospital. We began to cry thinking that our<br />

daughter will die. She began to throw her tongue out, open her eyes wildly, and<br />

move <strong>the</strong> body violently. Then we called our neighbour, and as soon as <strong>the</strong>y saw<br />

<strong>the</strong> girl, <strong>the</strong>y began to pray to Jesus to heal our daughter. To our surprise, she<br />

began to be normal. Then she sat on <strong>the</strong> coat and asked for water. The next<br />

Sunday we went to <strong>the</strong> girija ghar along with our neighbour. From <strong>the</strong>n onwards<br />

we began to go to church every Sunday. The Holy Spirit is our helper in every<br />

situation. He began to bless us in every aspect <strong>of</strong> our life. Then why can’t we<br />

worship Jesus? We do not have proper transport in our village, proper medical<br />

119 Michael, ‘Hindu Nationalism,’ 485. M.T. Cherian also gives <strong>the</strong> same reason for <strong>the</strong> opposition<br />

<strong>of</strong> Conversion by <strong>the</strong> militant Hindus. See Cherian, Hindutva Agenda, 158.<br />

211

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