KANT'S CRITIQUE OF TELEOLOGY IN BIOLOGICAL EXPLANATION
KANT'S CRITIQUE OF TELEOLOGY IN BIOLOGICAL EXPLANATION
KANT'S CRITIQUE OF TELEOLOGY IN BIOLOGICAL EXPLANATION
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
* * * * *<br />
Introduction 131<br />
The remark above about the peculiarity of my interpretation of<br />
Kant actually refers just as much to a peculiarity of traditional Kant<br />
scholarship with regard to the antinomy of judgment, a peculiarity<br />
that will be reflected in the structure of this chapter. With respect to<br />
this literature my assertion that, for instance, the section §71 with<br />
the title "Preliminary to the Solution of the Above Antinomy" was<br />
intended as a preliminary to a solution and not as a mere addend<br />
u m to an already completed solution, constitutes a radical<br />
departure from almost all previous interpretations. Even my view<br />
that Section §76 "Comment" contains what is basically a footnote to<br />
the subject matter of §75 finds little support. And I have yet to find a<br />
commentator who looks with favor on the suggestive thesis that the<br />
final resolution of the antinomy is probably to be found in the final<br />
sections of the antinomy discussion. Furthermore, no commentator<br />
seems to have found it worth mentioning that the antinomy of<br />
judgment, unlike all other antinomies in Kant's system, is neither<br />
called, nor can (for systematic reasons) be called, an antinomy of<br />
reason. The various interpretations of the antinomy of judgment<br />
will be dealt with extensively in Section 3.3 below, but a few general<br />
remarks are called for at this point in as much as the shortcomings<br />
of these interpretations have materially influenced the structure of<br />
my presentation.<br />
At present no even halfway satisfactory analysis of the<br />
Dialectic of teleological judgment is available, nor has a plausible<br />
explanation been given even of what Kant may have intended to say.<br />
Even such first rate commentators as Cassirer and Adickes have<br />
been unable to provide a serious interpretation of the text; and<br />
Adickes, as we shall see below, literally argues himself ad absurdum.<br />
Kant's "Critique of Teleological Judgment" especially the<br />
Dialectic has driven otherwise reasonable commentators to devices<br />
which would under other circumstances have been rejected out of<br />
hand as abstruse. The dominant approach has been that of<br />
Schopenhauer, who considers the text to be an architectonic misconstruction,<br />
a baroque structure, in which all windows are false: A<br />
Critique must have an Analytic and a Dialectic, and a Dialectic