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Preprint volume - SIBM

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Pre-print Volume –Posters<br />

Topic 4: THE ELASMOBRANCHS<br />

gastric pits: scattered open-type neuroendocrine ciliated cells were found in the neck<br />

zone and mucous-secreting cells were identified in the basal gastric pits. All controls<br />

for antibody specificity generated negative results. Further, no leptin-like ir was<br />

detected in the nervous elements. Western Blot analysis showed a single<br />

immunoreactive band of 16±1 kDa (mean±SD) only in the stomach homogenate.<br />

Conclusions - Here we reported for the first time the presence of LEP-like ir in the gut<br />

of S. canicula. Western Blot analysis showed ir with a band close to 16 kDa in the<br />

small-spotted catshark stomach, in according to previously reports on LEP in bony fish<br />

(Gambardella et al., in press). Immunohistochemical results confirm Western Blot<br />

analysis, showing a specific localization of LEP in the gastric portion. Thus stomach,<br />

and in particular gastric mucosa, may be considered the common location for LEP<br />

production in non mammalian vertebrates, as reported by multiple authors (Muruzàbal<br />

et al., 2002), even if further investigations are required to support this hypothesis.<br />

References<br />

DOYON C., DROUIN G., TRUDEAU V.L., MOON T.W. (2001) - Molecular evolution of leptin.<br />

Gen. Comp. Endocrinol., 124: 188–198.<br />

GAMBARDELLA C., FERRANDO S., FERRANDO T., RAVERA S., GALLUS L., FASULO S.,<br />

TAGLIAFIERRO G. (in press) - Immunolocalisation of leptin in the digestive system of juvenile<br />

European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax). Ital. J. Zool.<br />

JOHNSON R.M., JOHNSON T.M., LONDRAVILLE R.L. (2000) - Evidence for Leptin Expression<br />

in Fishes. J. Exp. Zool., 268: 718–724.<br />

KUROKAWA T., UJI S., SUZUKI T. (2005) - Identification of cDNA coding for a homologue to<br />

mammalian leptin from pufferfish, Takifugu rubripes. Peptides, 26: 745–750.<br />

LAEMMLI U.K. (1970) - Cleavage of structural proteins during the assembly of the head of<br />

bacteriophage T4. Nature, 227: 680–685.<br />

SCHWARTZ M.W., WOODS S.C., PORTE J.D., SEELEY R.J., BASKIN D.G. (2000) - Central<br />

nervous system control of food intake. Nature, 404: 661–671.<br />

MURUZÀBAL F.J., FRUHBECK G., GÒMEZ-AMBROSI J., ARCHANCO M., BURRELL M.A.<br />

(2002) - Immunocytochemical detection of leptin in non-mammalian vertebrate stomach. Gen.<br />

Comp. Endocrinol., 128: 149–152.<br />

ZHANG Y., PROENCA R., MAFFEI M., BARONE M., LEOPOLD L., FRIEDMAN J.M. (1994) -<br />

Positional cloning of the mouse obese gene and its human homologue. Nature, 372:425–43.<br />

41 st S.I.B.M. CONGRESS Rapallo (GE), 7-11 June 2010<br />

225

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