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Preprint volume - SIBM

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Pre-print Volume –Posters<br />

NECTON AND FISHERY COMMITEE<br />

V. GANCITANO, C. BADALUCCO, P. RIZZO, S. GANCITANO, G. SIELI,<br />

S. CUSUMANO, F. FIORENTINO<br />

National Research Council (CNR) – Insitute for Costal Marine Enviromnent (IAMC)<br />

Via Luigi Vaccara, 61 – 91026 Mazara del Vallo (TP), Italy.<br />

vita.gancitano@iamc.cnr.it<br />

DIFFERENCES IN GROWTH OF COMMON PANDORA, PAGELLUS<br />

ERYTHRINUS (L., 1758) (PISCES: SPARIDAE), CAUGHT BY DIFFERENT<br />

FISHING GEARS IN THE STRAIT OF SICILY<br />

DIFFERENZE NELLA CRESCITA DEL PAGELLO FRAGOLINO, PAGELLUS<br />

ERYTHRINUS (L., 1758) (PISCES: SPARIDAE), CATTURATI DA DIVERSI<br />

ATTREZZI DA PESCA NELLO STRETTO DI SICILIA<br />

Abstract – The von Bertalanffy growth curves (VBGC) of Common pandora, Pagellus erythrinus (L., 1758)<br />

were estimated using data from commercial trawling and artisanal fisheries. The difference in VBGC<br />

checked by the Chen‘s test was significant, confirming that the two métiers exploit different fractions of the<br />

stock. This difference suggests to be cautious in adopting growth parameters for stock assessment purposes<br />

and in integrating information coming from different sources in a proper way.<br />

Key-words: Common pandora, growth, fishing gears, Strait of Sicily.<br />

Introduction - The Common pandora, Pagellus erythrinus (L., 1758), is one of the<br />

most important demersal resources in the Strait of Sicily (GSA 16). According to<br />

IREPA data, during the last three years the mean annual yields amount to 43 t and 467<br />

t, by artisanal and trawl fisheries respectively. Andaloro & Giarritta (1985) described<br />

firstly the growth of the species in the area on the basis of trawling catches. Orsi Relini<br />

& Romeo (1985) reported difference in growth patterns between specimens caught by<br />

trawling and those caught by long lines. Therefore one of the aims of this study is to<br />

check the existence of differences in growth curves of P. erythrinus in GSA 16 based<br />

on data from commercial trawling and artisanal fisheries (trammel net and long lines).<br />

Materials and methods – Biological sampling of landings were carried out monthly<br />

from 2002 to 2008 in GSA 16 (Italian National Program of DCR - Module H). Each<br />

specimen was measured as total length (TL, cm) and total weight (g) and the sex was<br />

assigned. A total of 2647 otoliths (1073 from trawling; 944 from artisanal fisheries)<br />

was sampled. Age was estimated by readings of whole sagitta under transmitted light.<br />

Since this species is a protogynous hermaphroditic species (Giordano et. al., 1999), the<br />

von Bertalanffy growth curves (VBGC) were estimated by combined sex and separate<br />

métiers using the “Length at Age” routine as implemented in Fisat II. Differences in<br />

growth curves between métiers were checked by means of the Chen’s test (Chen et al.,<br />

1992), which is based on the analysis of the residual sum of the squares (ARSS).<br />

Results and conclusions – The difference in VBGC by métier (Tab. 1) was significant<br />

(p

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