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Preprint volume - SIBM

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Pre-print Volume - Posters<br />

MANAGEMENT OF THE COASTAL ZONE COMMITEE<br />

recorded in 12 caves, while Gammogobius steinitzi and Didogobius splechtnai in 7 and<br />

4 caves, respectively. It is worth noting the presence, inside some caves, of fish<br />

inserted in the IUCN Red List (http://www.iucnredlist.org), like Epinephelus<br />

marginatus and Dasyatis centroura (exclusively found at the Lampedusa MPA).<br />

Fig. 1 – Number of species of fish species inside each cave at the four MPAs.<br />

Numero di specie ittiche all’interno di ciascuna grotta nelle quattro AMP.<br />

This study suggests that: 1) differences in morphology and other structural<br />

characteristics of marine caves may remarkably affect the species richness and<br />

composition inside them and, therefore, 2) it is quite difficult to define a ‘typical’ fish<br />

assemblage of cave habitats. Fish living in marine caves (e.g. speleophilic gobids or<br />

threatened species) may actually contribute to local diversity, with implications for<br />

conservation and management.<br />

References<br />

ABEL E.F. (1959) - Zur Kenntnis der Beziehungen der Fische zu Ho¨hlen im Mittelmeer. Pubbl.<br />

Staz. Zool. Napoli, 30: 519-528.<br />

BUSSOTTI S., TERLIZZI A., FRASCHETTI S., BELMONTE G., BOERO F. (2006) - Spatial and<br />

temporal variability of sessile benthos in shallow Mediterranean marine caves. Mar. Ecol. Progr.<br />

Ser., 325: 109-119.<br />

BUSSOTTI S., GUIDETTI P. (2009) - Do Mediterranean fish assemblages associated with marine<br />

caves and rocky cliffs differ? Est. Coast. Shelf Sci., 81: 65-73.<br />

CICOGNA F., BIANCHI C.N., FERRARI G., FORTI P. (2003) - Grotte marine: cinquant’anni di<br />

ricerca in Italia. CLEM, Ministero dell’Ambiente e della tutela del Territorio: 505 pp.<br />

PARRAVICINI V., GUIDETTI P., MORRI C., MONTEFALCONE M., DONATO M., BIANCHI<br />

C.N. (2010) - Consequences of sea water temperature anomalies on a Mediterranean submarine<br />

cave ecosystem. Est. Coast. Shelf Sci., 86: 276-282.<br />

RIEDL R. (1966) - Biologie der Meereshohlen. Paul Parey, Hamburg and Berlin: 636 pp.<br />

The study was done in the framework of the project 'Studio degli ambienti di grotte marine sommerse<br />

(codice Habitat 8330) nelle Aree Marine Protette di Pelagie, Plemmirio e Capo Caccia', funded by the<br />

'Ministero dell’Ambiente e della Tutela del Territorio e del Mare'.<br />

41 st S.I.B.M. CONGRESS Rapallo (GE), 7-11 June 2010<br />

292

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