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Volume Two - Academic Conferences

Volume Two - Academic Conferences

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Fatemeh Orooji et al.<br />

Sensing/intuitive: oriented toward facts and procedures or toward theories and meanings (taken<br />

from the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator and has also similarities to the sensing/intuitive dimension<br />

in Kolb’s model)<br />

Visual/verbal: prefers visual representations or written and spoken ones<br />

Inductive/deductive: inductive learner (prefers presentations that proceed from the specific to the<br />

general) and deductive learners (prefers presentations that go from the general to the specific)<br />

Active/reflective: learns by trying things out, working with others or learn by thinking things<br />

through, working alone (analogous to the respective dimension in Kolb’s model)<br />

Sequential/global: gain understanding in linear steps or in large jumps, absorbing material almost<br />

randomly without seeing connections<br />

3.5 Conclusion<br />

Table 1 shows comparison between 'Myers-Briggs', 'Kolb' and 'Felder-Silverman' learning styles<br />

model from view point of 'Orientation to life processing', 'perception decision making', 'perception<br />

attitude to outside world', 'input', 'organization' and 'understanding' (Montgomery and Groat, 1998).<br />

Table 1: Comparison of 'Myers-Briggs', 'Kolb', 'Felder-Silverman' models<br />

Described LSs may have some dimensions in common while they have considered different labels for<br />

those similar dimensions. Since there is no comprehensive LS modeler, it may be a good idea to<br />

design an integrated LS modeling system, which can provide some facilities toward that purpose.<br />

Integrated environment introduced in this paper, consists of different tools for managers to define their<br />

desired modelers, as well as some useful interfaces for users to interact with system easily.<br />

4. Unified LS modeling system<br />

We have provided an innovative integrated modeling environment in order to accept different kinds of<br />

inventory and provide some feasibility to show their reports in the same way. This paper attempts to<br />

synthesize various Learning Styles inventories into a single representation of learners learning styles.<br />

The implication of this effort is to provide advices about how web-based instructions can be modified<br />

to accommodate learners’ differences.<br />

The proposed system can accept modelers as long as they can be illustrated in adoption to a<br />

predefined methodology. Administrators have been enabled to add desired modelers easily through<br />

some predefined phases as well as to access some valuable reports about their users. On the other<br />

hand, learners who answer some questionnaires in this integrated system can see their reports in a<br />

unified and understandable layout. Comparing these reports, makes it possible for a learner to build a<br />

more completed picture of him/herself, which can be considered as a useful meta-cognition skill. In<br />

addition, all users have been informed of some overall measurements about the whole results like the<br />

average value of each modeler dimensions. They also receive some modeler or person oriented<br />

reports explained in the next sections.<br />

614

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