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Volume Two - Academic Conferences

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Rowena Santiago et al.<br />

6.1.2 Assignments and rubrics developed for online group discussions<br />

In response to the need for course re-design and for learning how to structure more effective online<br />

group discussions that facilitate critical thinking skills and student engagement, assignments and<br />

rubrics were developed for the following courses:<br />

Evaluating and critiquing peer assignments/projects (Instructional Technology)<br />

Enhancing argument in an online class, which is case-based and student interaction and active<br />

learning are important (Communication Studies)<br />

Structuring online group discussion for multi-country group projects and team work (International<br />

Management)<br />

Reviewing and assessing the curriculum and lesson plans (Technology Education)<br />

Engaging students in practice problems and discussion of online video/audio lecture (Accounting<br />

and Finance), and<br />

Facilitating online interactions and collaboration when analyzing and explaining the Spanish<br />

language (World Languages).<br />

Based on these assignments developed by FLC members, the most immediate and relevant impact of<br />

this FLC was going to be at the classroom level where the practice of promoting critical thinking<br />

across the curriculum was going to be addressed.<br />

Each assignment was reviewed by group members, using the guidelines that were generated earlier.<br />

Some comments were posted on the discussion forum, but most discussion and review feedback took<br />

place during the face-to-face meetings. Most of the rubrics were revised due to two main reasons: too<br />

much emphasis on participation, and no/fewer criteria for assessing how critical thinking was reflected<br />

in student responses during the online discussion.<br />

Results of the implementation of one of these assignments (Instructional Technology) are presented<br />

in the next section.<br />

6.2 Part <strong>Two</strong>: Implementation and SOTL integration results<br />

6.2.1 Course<br />

The course that was used for this project was ETEC648: e-Learning Delivery and Evaluation. It was<br />

one of the courses in a certificate program for students who wanted to become online instructors or<br />

online training facilitators. ETEC648 was a completely online course where interaction (studentcontent,<br />

student-student, student-instructor) played a critical role, and at the same time, it aimed to<br />

develop high-level thinking skills among students by engaging them in the following online group<br />

discussion activities: (1) students critiqued peers’ e-Learning delivery plan and materials for a “good<br />

start” of e-Learning instruction; and (2) students explained and justified their viewpoints for accepting<br />

and not accepting peer review suggestions.<br />

6.2.2 Assignment<br />

The original assignment that was designed for this class had a brief introduction on what the students<br />

did the previous week. The brief introduction helped the students make a connection between the<br />

previous assignment and the new assignment for which students needed to post their e-learning<br />

delivery plans including their materials on how to conduct a “good start” for their online instruction<br />

For the online group discussion, each student was asked to select two classmates and to critique their<br />

delivery plans and relevant materials (for example, their technology checklists for a good start). To<br />

make sure that everyone’s project would be critiqued, each student chose two assignments to review,<br />

and then announced their choices by posting threads in the Blackboard discussion forum. For<br />

example, to critique the assignments of Mary Smith and John Garcia, the student created a thread<br />

with his/her name, after confirming that no other person had already posted his/her intention to<br />

critique Mary’s and John’s work. This critique was considered as Level I Response, where every<br />

student project (delivery plan and materials) was reviewed by a maximum of two peers. The critique<br />

had to be within 500-800 words and it should cite the sources (or references) to support the critique<br />

being given (for example, page 207 of Waterhouse’s book). Each critique consisted of two parts: first,<br />

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