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Volume Two - Academic Conferences

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What amongst the choices alongside should<br />

our educational system support?<br />

(Respondents were asked to rank from most<br />

significantly to least significantly)<br />

Shekhar Murthy and Devi Murthy<br />

Opinions sought in the Survey Range of choices<br />

What amongst the strategies listed alongside<br />

does our educational system use?<br />

(Respondents were asked to rank from<br />

strongly agree to strongly disagree)<br />

Connect life experiences with learning<br />

Involve learners as active participants<br />

Design programs to help participants reach their goals.<br />

Show learners how learning will benefit them<br />

Provide opportunities for sharing of experiences, questions,<br />

and exercises with peers<br />

Accommodate different learning styles by offering a variety<br />

of training methods<br />

Reinforce learning through timely feedback and reflection<br />

Use input from peers to identify learning needs<br />

Keep a personal portfolio and record learning events<br />

Seek feedback on performance from others<br />

Teach others<br />

Keep a to-learn list<br />

Always have something to read<br />

Participate in research<br />

Actively participate in local and national organizations<br />

Actively participate in local multi-disciplinary conferences<br />

Audit performance and improve performance through selfcorrection<br />

The respondents were asked to rank the effectiveness of current educational system from amongst five<br />

choices in the Likert scale (average being the center choice)<br />

Each of the respondents also made one specific suggestion to improve the educational system<br />

Seven of the survey questions were of ranking type, where respondents were forced to exercise onechoice<br />

over the other. The questionnaire was so designed to obtain positive dispersion among tight<br />

and similar choices. In most cases, all attributes indicated as alternatives in the survey questions must<br />

actually be seen as desirable constituents of lifelong holistic education yet, ranking among these<br />

attributes has been sought only to identify key priority components in education. Therefore, readers<br />

are advised that whilst reading the survey indicators, even those ranked as low focus areas, does not<br />

in any way mean that they are insignificant. In fact, they still remain very essential and significant<br />

constituents of a transformative educational system, albeit a bit lower in priority from the respondents’<br />

point of view.<br />

Seventy percent of the sample polled opined that the current educational system is only averagely<br />

effective. Twenty-one percent gave a below-average effectiveness rating. This only reinforces our<br />

view that skills-gap and near-absence of life-skills orientation in our educational system is a hard<br />

reality which needs urgent intervention. Among the significant changes that respondents sought in<br />

educational system are: introduction of experiential, skill-based learning with orientation towards<br />

collaborative work; social values; spiritual foundations to the purpose of life; and above all, build an<br />

attitude of learning to learn with joy and fun. Figure 6 shows the ‘word-scatter’ of major changes that<br />

respondents would like to see in our educational system.<br />

The survey respondents considered dissemination of knowledge and unleashing the true potential of<br />

self as the most significant goals of education. The other preferences that respondents gave for goals<br />

of education are shown in Figure 7.<br />

The respondents suggested that the emphasis of education must be more on practice using the<br />

learning by doing pedagogy. The priority for selecting suitable strategies for the development of<br />

learning components as obtained from the survey is shown in Figure 8.<br />

Specific operational components that can be used to build effective and robust educational systems<br />

were also studied through the survey. Learning methods, such as teaching others and obtaining<br />

inputs from peers to refine learning needs, found more preference amongst the respondents. Self-<br />

541

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