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1 For studies that view the church in this manner, see Louis Blond, Notre-Dame des Victoires et<br />

le Voeu de Louis XIII: Origine et publication du Voeu (Paris: Presses Modernes, 1938); G.<br />

Breffy, Notre-Dame des Victoires (Paris: Letouzey et Ané, 1925); Edouard Lambert, Notice<br />

historique sur l'église de Notre-Dame des Victoires (Paris: Curot, 1872). For general surveys <strong>of</strong><br />

the church, see Biver, Abbayes, 204-22; Boinet, Eglises parisiennes, 152-72; Dumolin <strong>and</strong><br />

Outardel, Eglises de France, 143-45; La Basilique Notre-Dame des Victoires. Sanctuaire Marial<br />

au coeur de Paris, (Paris: La Basilique Notre-Dame des Victoires, s.d.).<br />

2 Le Pas de Sécheval, "Politique artistique,” 429-30. Le Pas de Sécheval’s analysis <strong>of</strong> Louis<br />

XIII’s support <strong>of</strong> Notre-Dame-des-Victoires is limited to two pages, precluding any in-depth<br />

discussion <strong>of</strong> the topic.<br />

3 Martin Schieder, "Fondation royale et temple des <strong>arts</strong>: L'église Notre-Dame-des-Victoires à<br />

Paris," in Place des Victoires: Histoire, architecture, société, ed. Isabelle Dubois, Alex<strong>and</strong>re<br />

Gady, <strong>and</strong> Hendrik Ziegler (Paris: Editions de la Maison des Sciences de l'Homme, 2003), 197-<br />

213.<br />

4 Barbiche, "Augustins déchaussés."<br />

5 For the history <strong>of</strong> the reformed Augustinian order, see ibid., 1-12; Pierre Thomas Nicolas<br />

Hurtaut, Dictionnaire historique de la ville de Paris et de ses environs, 4 vols. (Geneva: Mink<strong>of</strong>f<br />

Reprint, 1973), 1: 346-51; Lambert, Notice historique, 3-14.<br />

6 Marguerite de Valois was the daughter <strong>of</strong> King Henri II <strong>and</strong> the first wife <strong>of</strong> Henri IV.<br />

7 For reasons that are not clear, in 1612 Marguerite de Valois broke the contract that she had<br />

made with the Augustins Déchaussés, forcing the fathers to return to monasteries in Avignon <strong>and</strong><br />

Villars-Benoît. Possible causes were the princess’ aversion to the fathers’ vigorous evangelism<br />

<strong>and</strong> violations in the contract; see Barbiche, "Augustins déchaussés," 17.<br />

8 For the construction history, see ibid., 329-31. The other architects known to have worked on<br />

the church in the seventeenth century include Libéral Bruant, most likely in 1656, <strong>and</strong> Gabriel Le<br />

Duc in 1663.<br />

9 The first person to suggest this is Father Isidore de Sainte-Madeleine, who wrote a history <strong>of</strong><br />

the monastery in the eighteenth century. The original manuscript burned, but Edouard Lambert<br />

had previously made a copy <strong>of</strong> it. For the copy, see Bibliothèque Historique de la Ville de Paris,<br />

ms. CP 3548. For later scholars agreeing with this <strong>state</strong>ment, see ibid., 26; Schieder, "Fondation<br />

royale," 203.<br />

10 This room is the only existing part <strong>of</strong> the monastery, which was destroyed in 1858.<br />

11<br />

For the work <strong>of</strong> Rebillé, see Schieder, "Fondation royale," 205. The dome was not built due to<br />

the high cost <strong>of</strong> constructing it.<br />

179

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