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60 Archives de la Médiathèque de l’Architecture et du Patrimoine, document 0081/075/01/12/8/1<br />

(information for years 1909-1995).<br />

61 The octagon was filled in during the 1980s due to too much stress on the vault. At this point<br />

the current motif with the dove against a sunburst was put into place.<br />

62<br />

Anatole Frolow, Les reliquaires de la Vraie Croix (Paris: Institut français d'études byzantines,<br />

1965), 141.<br />

63 Ibid.<br />

64 The crosses on the disks, <strong>of</strong> which each <strong>of</strong> the Apostles holds, are thought to be symbolic <strong>of</strong><br />

the crosses that the <strong>of</strong>ficiating priest traced on the walls <strong>of</strong> a new building during the dedication<br />

ceremony. For the symbolism <strong>and</strong> the ceremony, see Robert Branner, The Painted Medallions in<br />

the Sainte-Chapelle in Paris (Philadelphia: American Philosophical Society, 1968), 9. Only<br />

three <strong>of</strong> the statues are original; the remaining nine are heavily restored from fragments or<br />

nineteenth-century copies. For the statues, see Francis Salet, "Les Statues d'apôtres de la Sainte-<br />

Chapelle conservées au musée de Cluny," Bulletin monumental 109 (1951): 135-56; Francis<br />

Salet, "Nouvelle note sur les statues d'apôtres de la Sainte-Chapelle," Bulletin monumental 112<br />

(1954): 357-63.<br />

65 For the inclusion <strong>of</strong> this motif on royal coins, see Arthur Engel <strong>and</strong> Raymond Serrure, Traité<br />

de numismatique du moyen âge, 3 vols. (Bologna: Arnaldo Forni, 1964), 3: 946-89 passim.<br />

66 Rebecca Zorach, Blood, Milk, Ink, Gold: Abun<strong>dance</strong> <strong>and</strong> Excess in the French Renaissance<br />

(Chicago: The University <strong>of</strong> Chicago Press, 2005), 206, 14-25.<br />

67 Ibid., 206.<br />

68 Ibid.<br />

69 French buildings are known to have images that are also found on coins. For this topic, see<br />

Jean Pierre Babelon, "Architecture et emblématique dans les médailles de Henri IV," Revue de<br />

l'art, no. 58-59 (1983): 21-40. For the prestige conferred upon Paris as the city housing a large<br />

number <strong>of</strong> the Passion Relics, a status which in the thirteenth century made it renowned as the<br />

new Holy L<strong>and</strong>, see Daniel H. Weiss, Art <strong>and</strong> Crusade in the Age <strong>of</strong> Saint Louis (Cambridge:<br />

Cambridge University Press, 1998), 15.<br />

70 Gady, Lemercier, 235. Lemercier will also use this motif at the château <strong>of</strong> Richelieu <strong>and</strong> in<br />

the avant-cour <strong>of</strong> the Palais-Cardinal in Paris.<br />

71 For discussions <strong>of</strong> the meaning <strong>of</strong> the serliana in antique <strong>and</strong> Renaissance architecture, see<br />

Nicola Courtright, "The Vatican Tower <strong>of</strong> the Winds <strong>and</strong> the Architectural Legacy <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Counter Reformation," in IL 60: Essays Honoring Irving Lavin on his Sixtieth Birthday, ed.<br />

79

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