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The University of California Libraries: A Plan for Development (1977)

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62 <strong>The</strong> <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Cali<strong>for</strong>nia</strong> <strong>Libraries</strong><br />

backgrounds are able to search the catalog easily and com<strong>for</strong>tably;<br />

only on the part <strong>of</strong> older adults have they noted any reluctance to<br />

use the system. 8<br />

• At the <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Cincinnati, faculty members and students<br />

have been using terminals originally designed <strong>for</strong> cataloging<br />

by the library staff; because <strong>of</strong> space problems, some <strong>of</strong> these terminals<br />

have been placed in a public area and the public simply began<br />

using them. At first they operated the terminals with no instruction<br />

at all, although now the library provides minimal assistance.<br />

<strong>The</strong> library staff reports that some patrons are able to find items<br />

using the terminals that they are unable to find using the card catalog.<br />

Most persons spend only a few minutes at the terminals, but<br />

some faculty members come in every week or so to search a list <strong>of</strong><br />

items. 9<br />

• And at Case Western Reserve <strong>University</strong>, the same type <strong>of</strong><br />

terminals are being heavily used by patrons, who have a decided<br />

preference <strong>for</strong> them as opposed to the card catalog. <strong>The</strong>y are<br />

"always in use" and popular. Instruction sheets are placed at the<br />

terminals; "people pick them up, read them, and are searching five<br />

minutes later. <strong>The</strong>y rarely ask <strong>for</strong> help." 10<br />

<strong>The</strong> On-Line Catalog at UC. In the system proposed <strong>for</strong> the<br />

<strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Cali<strong>for</strong>nia</strong>, users will be able to search on the<br />

terminals by author (in full <strong>for</strong>m, or the last name only, if that<br />

is all the user knows); by title, or by any significant word in the<br />

title; by title <strong>of</strong> the series, if the work is part <strong>of</strong> a series;<br />

8<br />

From a conversation with Ruth Winik and Marjorie Griffin <strong>of</strong> the<br />

library; see also Ruth Winik, "Reference Function With an On-Line<br />

Catalog," Special <strong>Libraries</strong>, v. 63 (May/June 1972), pp. 217-221,<br />

and Caryl McAllister and John M. Bell, "Human Factors in the Design<br />

<strong>of</strong> an Interactive Library System," Journal <strong>of</strong> the American Society<br />

<strong>for</strong> In<strong>for</strong>mation Science, v. 22 (March-April 1971), pp. 96-104.<br />

9<br />

From a conversation with Sue Tyner, <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Cincinnati.<br />

10<br />

From a conversation with Esther Greenberg, Case Western Reserve<br />

<strong>University</strong>.

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