The University of California Libraries: A Plan for Development (1977)
The University of California Libraries: A Plan for Development (1977)
The University of California Libraries: A Plan for Development (1977)
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78 <strong>The</strong> <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Cali<strong>for</strong>nia</strong> <strong>Libraries</strong><br />
established a service which ships machine-readable cataloging records<br />
weekly to subscribers. <strong>The</strong> National Library has also decided to automate<br />
its card catalog, a decision it says was "inevitable, as the catalogue<br />
can no longer be cost-effectively maintained manually because <strong>of</strong> its<br />
size." 23 Great Britain also has a service that provides machine-readable<br />
records by subscription, and the British National Bibliography is produced<br />
by machine techniques.<br />
In addition to Great Britain and Canada, France and Australia have<br />
machine-readable bibliographic in<strong>for</strong>mation available, and there are<br />
bibliographic centers at work on similar projects in Belgium and Sweden.<br />
<strong>The</strong>se records can all be added to data bases accessible by UC<br />
faculty and students, and the number <strong>of</strong> such records will grow, but<br />
obviously it will be necessary <strong>for</strong> some time to rely primarily on<br />
printed bibliographies and similar tools to identify and locate materials<br />
not in this country. As more and more <strong>for</strong>eign materials are<br />
acquired, cataloged, and added to the American MARC tapes by the<br />
Library <strong>of</strong> Congress, however, this will become less and less <strong>of</strong> a<br />
hindrance. <strong>University</strong> library staff members can also encourage the<br />
development <strong>of</strong> international bibliographic systems through their<br />
participation in international pr<strong>of</strong>essional groups.<br />
Summary. In summary, the plan recommends:<br />
1) That the <strong>University</strong> move rapidly to establish a machinereadable<br />
bibliographic data base <strong>of</strong> its library holdings throughout<br />
the system;<br />
2) That access to this data base be provided by on-line<br />
terminals;<br />
3) That the <strong>University</strong>'s libraries encourage, ins<strong>of</strong>ar as<br />
possible, similar developments on a national and international scale.<br />
<strong>The</strong>se steps should provide <strong>for</strong> timely response by the library<br />
system to the user's first need--identifying and locating materialsand,<br />
at each <strong>of</strong> the six levels mentioned in the previous chapter,<br />
should allow a response tailored to the immediate and level <strong>of</strong> his<br />
need.<br />
23 Ibid., p. 9.