31.07.2013 Views

Hurricanes: Their Nature and Impacts on Society - Climate Science ...

Hurricanes: Their Nature and Impacts on Society - Climate Science ...

Hurricanes: Their Nature and Impacts on Society - Climate Science ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

TIm us HURRICANE PROBLEM ~ I<br />

(a)<br />

-.-<br />

,<br />

'-<br />

Figure 2.6 Analyses of l<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g>fall probabilities from (a) Simps<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> Lawrence (1971)<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> (b) Ho et al. (1987) for purposes of comparis<strong>on</strong><br />

2.2.2 Hurricane incidence <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> climate change<br />

It has been suggested that hurricane intensity, occurrence, <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> l<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g>fall<br />

frequency may be affected by human-caused global warming. One hypothesis<br />

is that the oceans would warm, thereby creating the potential for more intense<br />

hurricanes (Emanuel 1987) (although Gray (1990) argues that variability in<br />

hurricane incidence <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> intensity is a functi<strong>on</strong> of natural climatic variability).<br />

Based <strong>on</strong> such scientific hypotheses, a number of groups have argued that the<br />

recent impacts of <str<strong>on</strong>g>Hurricanes</str<strong>on</strong>g> Andrew <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> Hugo are evidence for global<br />

warming (e.g. Leggett 1994).

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!