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Annals of our ancestors; one hundred and fifty years of history in the ...

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34<br />

ANNALS OF OUR ANCESTORS<br />

amounted to a declaration <strong>of</strong> war on creeds <strong>and</strong> man-made<br />

confessions <strong>of</strong> faith which was dest<strong>in</strong>ed to <strong>in</strong>crease <strong>and</strong> grow<br />

<strong>and</strong> propagate a simple faith <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Word <strong>of</strong> God. With <strong>the</strong><br />

immortal Chill<strong>in</strong>gsworth he declared himself <strong>the</strong> advocate <strong>of</strong><br />

"<strong>the</strong> Bible al<strong>one</strong>, <strong>the</strong> religion <strong>of</strong> Protestants."<br />

It was an actual crisis <strong>in</strong> <strong>our</strong> fa<strong>the</strong>r's life when he met <strong>in</strong><br />

C<strong>in</strong>c<strong>in</strong>nati this learned <strong>and</strong> deeply pious man. He was great-<br />

ly enthused by his scholarly advocacy <strong>of</strong> "<strong>the</strong> Bible al<strong>one</strong>,"<br />

<strong>and</strong> was persuaded to give <strong>the</strong> doctr<strong>in</strong>e <strong>the</strong> ardor <strong>of</strong> a rehgious<br />

nature <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>tense activity. The plea for a return to <strong>the</strong><br />

primitive simplicity <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Gospel touched him with a force<br />

which <strong>in</strong>creased ra<strong>the</strong>r than abated through his long life; <strong>and</strong><br />

I could not picture <strong>our</strong> fa<strong>the</strong>r naturally, correctly nor as he<br />

would be remembered by his descendants, without tell<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong><br />

this epoch <strong>in</strong> his life <strong>and</strong> its <strong>in</strong>fluence on his future. It was<br />

at this time that he turned to <strong>the</strong> critical study <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> New<br />

Testament <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> orig<strong>in</strong>al Greek, becom<strong>in</strong>g an authority<br />

among <strong>the</strong> people with whom he associated on <strong>the</strong> text <strong>in</strong><br />

that language. People were very religious <strong>in</strong> that day, <strong>and</strong><br />

had time to read <strong>the</strong> Bible <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> even<strong>in</strong>g by <strong>the</strong> little gleam<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir c<strong>and</strong>les. There was no pile <strong>of</strong> newspapers <strong>and</strong> maga-<br />

z<strong>in</strong>es on <strong>the</strong> round table where <strong>our</strong> gr<strong>and</strong>mo<strong>the</strong>r kept <strong>the</strong> brass<br />

c<strong>and</strong>lestick, her work-basket <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> old family Bible; <strong>the</strong>y<br />

read <strong>and</strong> reread <strong>the</strong>ir Book. Our foreparents tried to underst<strong>and</strong><br />

it <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> light <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> accepted <strong>the</strong>ology <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> times,<br />

which was somewhat hard to do. Our gr<strong>and</strong>mo<strong>the</strong>r was a<br />

Presbyterian, <strong>and</strong> gr<strong>and</strong>fa<strong>the</strong>r, though an earnest believer <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> Bible, was not a member <strong>of</strong> any church at <strong>the</strong> time "<strong>the</strong><br />

St<strong>one</strong> reformation" struck C<strong>in</strong>c<strong>in</strong>nati.<br />

The whole family jo<strong>in</strong>ed this religious movement <strong>and</strong><br />

with great earnestness followed <strong>the</strong> light <strong>the</strong>y had. In <strong>the</strong><br />

little <strong>one</strong>-horse "Jersey wagon," with its green box <strong>and</strong> bright<br />

red runn<strong>in</strong>g gears, <strong>the</strong>y drove to church. There <strong>the</strong>y would<br />

f<strong>in</strong>d <strong>the</strong> it<strong>in</strong>erant preacher, "Uncle Sammy" Rogers, John<br />

O'Kane, <strong>and</strong> o<strong>the</strong>rs. Lorenzo Dow was <strong>one</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> most famous<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se. He was a man <strong>of</strong> strong conviction, <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong> his<br />

own style fought many a fierce conflict with <strong>the</strong> powers <strong>of</strong> s<strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>and</strong> unbelief. As he passed through <strong>the</strong> country, <strong>the</strong> hungry

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