GGCA Gender and Climate Change Training Manual - Women's ...
GGCA Gender and Climate Change Training Manual - Women's ...
GGCA Gender and Climate Change Training Manual - Women's ...
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7.7 <strong>Gender</strong> <strong>and</strong> the post-2012 climate change financing regime<br />
Anticipated changes in the global climate change financing regime<br />
will be realized with the result of the final conclusion of the deliberations of the<br />
Conference of the Parties (COP-15) in Copenhagen in 2009. Decisions will be<br />
taken on a shared vision for global climate change, the strategies, targets <strong>and</strong><br />
actions for future emissions reductions (20% by 2020, or 50% by 2030, or some<br />
other formulation around 2050) in the post-2012 period. In the case of climate<br />
change financing, decisions <strong>and</strong> commitments will also be made on the kinds<br />
of support that will be important for governmental processes <strong>and</strong> measures such<br />
as NAPAs, <strong>and</strong> risk-reduction initiatives <strong>and</strong> technologies.<br />
The Copenhagen meeting will also provide the elements for broadening<br />
the operations of, <strong>and</strong> possibly securing more funding for, specific financial<br />
instruments such as REDD. At the same time, on a parallel track, there will be<br />
scope to rethink instruments such as the CDM, emissions trading <strong>and</strong> carbon<br />
credits, which are due to expire in 2012.<br />
After Copenhagen, there is likely to be an infusion of funds into some<br />
existing financial instruments (for example, the 5th replenishment of GEF) as well<br />
as an impetus towards second or third generation funds for both adaptation <strong>and</strong><br />
mitigation. It is to be hoped that the same old template will not be automatically<br />
relied upon, but rather that new <strong>and</strong> innovative gender-sensitive templates are<br />
created. Undeniably, the period leading up to Copenhagen, as well as the<br />
COP-15 deliberations themselves, provide a window of opportunity for building<br />
in processes, mechanisms <strong>and</strong> procedures that are gender-sensitive <strong>and</strong> which<br />
will work to the advantage of women’s economic <strong>and</strong> social empowerment.<br />
221<br />
With regard to climate change <strong>and</strong> its financing, the task is to ensure<br />
that the concerns <strong>and</strong> priorities of women, especially poor women, move to<br />
centre stage of the financing agenda. Women’s, especially poor women’s,<br />
priorities <strong>and</strong> concerns should be key items on the COP-15 agenda.<br />
The way forward in engendering climate change financing<br />
It is therefore important in the interim period to aggressively push a<br />
platform that seeks to address public-finance <strong>and</strong> private-sector financing issues<br />
in the context of gender equality objectives. This will lead to a cohesive shortterm<br />
<strong>and</strong> long-term policy <strong>and</strong> activist agenda based around at least six key<br />
elements:<br />
Module 7