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GGCA Gender and Climate Change Training Manual - Women's ...

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4. Ask the groups to identify the causes of the gaps <strong>and</strong> possible<br />

actions to overcome them. Participants should write their<br />

answers on the flip charts provided.<br />

5. Ask each group to present their results. If possible, provide<br />

additional information on the causes <strong>and</strong> possible ways to<br />

38<br />

overcome them.<br />

Finally, ask the participants what they have learned from the<br />

6.<br />

assignment.<br />

Note: If time is limited, the facilitator can prepare a quiz in PowerPoint to present<br />

to the group <strong>and</strong> generate discussion. An example of a gender quiz is the Oxfam<br />

Millennium Development Goals <strong>Gender</strong> Quiz from 2007, which can be found at<br />

http://www.oxfam.org.uk:80/generationwhy/do_something/campaigns/<br />

health<strong>and</strong>education/quiz/index.htm<br />

It is important that the facilitator includes in the analysis of gender differences/<br />

gaps, regional <strong>and</strong> national data in order to encourage <strong>and</strong> contextualize the<br />

discussion. Please remember to quote the reference for the data presented<br />

(regional <strong>and</strong> country-specific data is available in Global <strong>Gender</strong> Gap Report<br />

www.weforum.org/en/initiatives/gcp/<strong>Gender</strong> Gap/index.htm).<br />

H<strong>and</strong>out 1: Analysis of gender differences/gaps<br />

According to the best available data approximately 70% of those who live on less than<br />

a dollar each day are women.<br />

Women work two-thirds of the world’s working hours yet receive only 10% of the<br />

world’s income.<br />

Women own only 1% of the world’s property.<br />

Women members of parliament globally average only 17% of all seats.<br />

Only 8% of the world’s cabinet ministers are women.<br />

Seventy-five percent of the world’s 876 million illiterate adults are women.<br />

Worldwide women received 78% of the wages received by men for the same work,<br />

although in some regions, they have a better educational background. In some parts<br />

of the world, the wage gap between women <strong>and</strong> men is close to 40%.<br />

Of the 550 million low-paid workers in the world, 330 million or 60% are women.<br />

In a sample of 141 countries over the period 1981–2002, it was found that natural<br />

disasters (<strong>and</strong> their subsequent impact) on average kill more women than men or kill<br />

women at an earlier age than men.<br />

Sources: Social Watch <strong>Gender</strong> Equity Index, 2007 <strong>and</strong> 2008; Oxfam, 2007; Neumayer <strong>and</strong> Plümper, 2007; <strong>and</strong> ILO,<br />

2008.

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