GGCA Gender and Climate Change Training Manual - Women's ...

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Reference Description IPCC. (2001). Climate change 2001: Mitigation. Part of the contribution of Working Group III to the IPCC Third Assessment Report. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK and New York, NY, USA. Retrieved from the World Wide Web from: http://www.ipcc.ch/ipccreports/tar/wg3/ index.htm This report summarizes the state of knowledge of previous IPCC reports, and assesses information generated since the SAR, emphasizing the assessment of the sectoral and regional aspects of climate change mitigation. The assessment focuses on the policy-relevant questions of today. It also draws on the IPCC Special Reports on Aviation and the Atmosphere, on Methodological and Technological Issues in Technology Transfer, on Land Use, Land-Use Change and Forestry, and Emissions Scenarios that were published in 1999 and 2000. IPCC [Core Writing Team, Pachauri, R.K. and Reisinger, A. (Eds)]. (2007). Climate Change 2007: Synthesis Report. Contribution of Working Groups I, II and III to the IPCC Fourth Assessment Report. IPCC, Geneva, Switzerland, 104 pp. Retrieved from the World Wide Web from: http://www.ipcc.ch/pdf/assessment-report/ar4/ syr/ar4_syr.pdf This underlying report, adopted section by section at IPCC Plenary XXVII (Valencia, Spain, 12–17 November 2007), represents the formally agreed statement of the IPCC concerning key findings and uncertainties contained in the Working Group contributions to the Fourth Assessment Report (AR4). The Report is based on the assessment carried out by the three Working Groups of the IPCC. It provides an integrated view of climate change as the final part of the AR4. IPCC [Solomon, S., Qin, D., Manning, M., Chen, Z., Marquis, M., Averyt, K.B., Tignor, M. and Miller, H.L. (Eds)]. (2007). Climate Change 2007: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the IPCC Fourth Assessment Report. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK and New York, NY, USA, 996 pp. Retrieved from the World Wide Web from: http://www.ipcc. ch/ipccreports/ar4-wg1.htm This Working Group I contribution to the AR4 provides a comprehensive assessment of the physical science of climate change and continues to broaden the view of that science, following on from previous Working Group I assessments. The results presented here are based on the extensive scientific literature that has become available since completion of the IPCC Third Assessment Report, together with expanded data sets, new analyses, and more sophisticated climate modelling capabilities. IPCC [Parry, M.L., Canziani, O.F., Palutikof, J.P., van der Linden, P.J. and Hanson, C.E. (Eds)]. (2007). Climate Change 2007: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability. Contribution of Working Group II to the IPCC Fourth Assessment Report. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, 976 pp. Retrieved from the World Wide Web from: http://www.ipcc.ch/ipccreports/ar4-wg2. htm Drawing on over 29,000 data series, the current report provides a much broader set of evidence of observed impacts coming from the large number of field studies developed over recent years. The analysis of current and projected impacts is then carried out sector by sector in dedicated chapters. The report pays great attention to regional impacts and adaptation strategies, identifying the most vulnerable areas. A final section provides an overview of the inter-relationship between adaptation and mitigation in the context of sustainable development. 237 IPCC [Metz, B., Davidson, O.R., Bosch, P.R. Dave, R. and Meyer, L.A. (Eds)]. (2007). Climate Change 2007: Mitigation of Climate Change. Contribution of Working Group III to the IPCC Fourth Assessment Report. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK and New York, NY, USA. Retrieved from the World Wide Web from: http://www.ipcc.ch/ipccreports/ar4-wg3. htm The third volume of the report presents an analysis of costs, policies and technologies that could be used to limit and/or prevent emissions of greenhouse gases, along with a range of activities to remove these gases from the atmosphere. It recognizes that a portfolio of adaptation and mitigation actions is required to reduce the risks of climate change. It has also broadened the assessment to include the relationship between sustainable development and climate change mitigation. Stern, N. (2006). The Economics of Climate Change: The Stern Review. Cabinet Office – HM Treasury. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK. Retrieved from the World Wide Web from: http://www.hm-treasury.gov.uk/ independent_reviews/stern_review_economics_ climate_change/sternreview_index.cfm The Stern report contains information on the impact of climate change and global warming on the world economy. It was prepared by the United Kingdom Treasury. It examines the impacts of climate change, its risks and associated costs. The report concludes that, because climate change is a serious global threat, the benefits of taking strong and timely action are more important than the economic costs of not taking action. Annotated bibliography: Appendix 1
Reference Description UK Parliamentary Office of Science and Technology. (2006). Adapting to Climate Change in Developing Countries. Retrieved from the World Wide Web from: http://www. parliament.uk/documents/upload/postpn269. pdf Concise bulletin that covers the most pressing matters for developing countries insofar as they adapt to climate change. United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC). (2005). The Kyoto Protocol. Retrieved from the World Wide Web from: http://unfccc.int/resource/docs/convkp/ kpeng.pdf The Kyoto Protocol of the UNFCCC is an amendment to the international treaty on climate change that obliges signatory nations to reduce emissions. It entered into force on 16 February 2005. United Nations. (1994). Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC). Retrieved from the World Wide Web from: http://unfccc.int/ resource/docs/convkp/conveng.pdf Text of the UNFCCC, which entered into force on 21 March 1994, and established an international framework for governments, working together, to develop a policy proposal to reduce the effects of climate change and adapt to its threats. UNDP. (2001). Sustainable Energy, Development & the Environment: UNDP’s Climate Change Initiatives. Retrieved from the World Wide Web from: http://www.energyandenvironment.undp. org/undp/indexAction.cfm?module=Library&act ion=GetFile&DocumentAttachmentID=1019 This eight-page leaflet outlines the commitment made by UNDP to support developing countries’ initiatives to respond to the implications of climate change, placing special emphasis on improving the lives of those living in extreme poverty. 238 UNDP. (2007). Human Development Report 2007/2008. Fighting Climate Change: Human Solidarity in a Divided World. Retrieved from the World Wide Web from: http://hdr.undp.org/ en/reports/global/hdr2007-2008/ The report warns that climate change threatens to reverse human development and may lead to setbacks in health, education and poverty reduction, thus making inequalities worse. The document also points out the shared but different responsibility of countries to heed this common challenge and to promote compliance with the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs). UNDP/Global Environment Facility (GEF). (2004). Lessons for the Future 2004: Meeting the Climate Change Challenge, Sustaining Livelihoods. Retrieved from the World Wide Web from: http://www.energyandenvironment.undp. org/undp/indexAction.cfm?module=Library&act ion=GetFile&DocumentAttachmentID=1115 This UNDP/GEF leaflet highlights examples of activities dealing with climate change according to the five GEF priority areas: transforming market policies to promote energy-efficient products and processes; increasing access to local sources of financing for renewable energy and energy efficiency; promoting power-sector policy frameworks to support renewable energy and energy efficiency; renewable energy for poverty alleviation; and catalyzing shifts in modes of urban transport and the use of “clean” vehicles and fuel technologies. 2. Climate change and gender Reference Description BRIDGE (development – gender). (2008). Gender and Climate Change: Mapping the Linkages. A Scoping Study on Knowledge and Gaps. Institute of Development Studies, Brighton, UK. Retrieved from the World Wide Web from: http://siteresources.worldbank.org/ EXTSOCIALDEVELOPMENT/Resources/DFID_ Gender_Climate_Change.pdf Seeks to put together previous efforts to link gender and climate change to reinforce future research. It attempts to identify aspects that today are not part of the discourse.
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This manual has been produced by th
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Foreword iv Climate change is a mos
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Assignments for this module .......
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6.4.1 Technology needs and needs as
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2 EUA FAO FCPF GDI GEF GEF-SGP GEO
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Introduction In November 2007, the
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Notes for trainers training: A vari
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Do not try to put too many topics i
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Module 1: Gender and gender mainstr
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Overcoming inequalities and maximiz
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mainstreaming, therefore, differs f
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Social Watch. (2008). Gender Equity
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Case studies Case study 1 Women pla
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Case study 2 UNEP Gender Plan of Ac
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Case study 3 CBD Gender Plan of Act
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Instruments and techniques I. Intro
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Instruments and techniques I. Intro
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4. Ask the participants to choose a
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Instruments and techniques II. Tech
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Key question: • “So, what can b
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4. Ask the groups to identify the c
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2. Ask participants to take one ste
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44 These include Agenda 21 (United
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procedures whereby women may file c
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It is important to point out that o
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• Strengthening accountability sy
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52 hand, women are often well posit
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importance of the agricultural sect
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56 It should be noted that the CBD
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Box 2 Examples of how gender and wo
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NBSAP; of the 141 examined, 77 ment
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In terms of the legal instruments,
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Notes for the facilitator: It is fu
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Table 1. Summary of the major legal
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GENDER EQUALITY 52 nd Session of th
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Specific text It calls for mainstre
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Main inputs of policy making and im
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Specific text General consideration
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Procedure: 1. Divide the participan
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80 Climate change and gender inequa
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Table 1. Direct and indirect risks
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3.3 Gender equality, climate change
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MDG 3: (cont.) Women in developing
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Further resources Enarson, E. (1998
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Case studies Case study 1 The Mama
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92 Furthermore, female yapuchiris h
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94 CRiSTAL was applied three times
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Instruments and techniques I. Techn
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Handout 1. Direct and indirect risk
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Handout 2. Establishing the linkage
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MDG 5: Improve maternal health Incr
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Module 4: Gender mainstreaming in a
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The Human Development Report 2007-2
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which limits their capacity to resp
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According to Burón, risk managemen
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• In Sri Lanka, it was easier for
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By excluding women from climate cha
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Box 7 Women’s successful action i
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The following resource sectors, in
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occurred in poor urban homes due to
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1. Direct effects of extreme climat
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Divert fresh water to areas where t
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Establish aquaculture, including ma
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men differently, and to explore sca
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sustainable change (UN/ISDR, 2008).
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Assignments for this module: Activi
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direct beneficiaries. The programme
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of the household. Women, in contras
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participatory approaches with farme
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Case study 5 Women will rebuild Mia
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2. Assign people to small groups re
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a. Water and sanitation; b. Biodive
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Over the longer term, the Intergove
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154 At the national level, the pict
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not only reduced landslides, but al
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Box 3 Gender considerations when pr
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credits. By increasing the efficien
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The second position suggests that t
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Hope to Action is a good example of
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Case studies Case study 1 Biofuel p
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Case study 2 A billion trees for cl
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Case study 3 Nepal National Biogas
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• Group 3 to look at point 5.1.2
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Procedure: 1. Paste the four differ
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communications technologies, includ
Page 174 and 175: variables strongly associated with
Page 176 and 177: process, the developed country Part
Page 178 and 179: grassroots organizations, is import
Page 180 and 181: Reforestation projects are also bei
Page 182 and 183: America, women preserve seeds for f
Page 184 and 185: Case study 2 Women’s vulnerabilit
Page 186 and 187: Case study 3 Lighting up hope and c
Page 188 and 189: Instruments and techniques I. Techn
Page 190 and 191: Instruments and techniques II. Anal
Page 192 and 193: Women’s vulnerability in the rura
Page 194 and 195: Module 7: Gender mainstreaming in c
Page 196 and 197: These include women’s control “
Page 198 and 199: 7.3 What are the instruments, mecha
Page 200 and 201: Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) a
Page 202 and 203: 7.4 Market-based schemes and privat
Page 204 and 205: As with public sources of climate c
Page 206 and 207: Unfortunately, far too few of the m
Page 208 and 209: steadfastly to the gender myths abo
Page 210 and 211: 7.7 Gender and the post-2012 climat
Page 212 and 213: Strategic opportunities and opening
Page 214 and 215: Voluntary Services Overseas (VSO).
Page 216 and 217: order to secure their livelihoods a
Page 218 and 219: Instruments and techniques I. Techn
Page 220 and 221: Instruments and techniques II. Anal
Page 222 and 223: Appendix 1: Annotated bibliography
Page 226 and 227: Reference Description Canadian Inte
Page 228 and 229: Reference Description IPADE. (n.d.)
Page 230 and 231: Reference Description Villagrasa, D
Page 232 and 233: Reference Description GEF-UNDP SGP.
Page 234 and 235: Reference Description Wamukonya, N.
Page 236 and 237: Reference Description Jones, R., Ha
Page 238 and 239: Reference Description UNDP Mexico.
Page 240 and 241: Reference Description Aguilar, L. (
Page 242 and 243: 3. Portals and web sites Site Name
Page 244 and 245: Site Name Contents Oxfam: Climate C
Page 246 and 247: Document Description The World Bank
Page 248 and 249: Social Watch. (2007). Gender Equity
Page 250 and 251: IPCC. (2001). Summary for Policymak
Page 252 and 253: Zhou, G., Minakawa, N., Githeko, AK
Page 254 and 255: Duncan, K. (2007). “Global Climat
Page 256 and 257: Meyreles, L. (2000). Huracán Georg
Page 258 and 259: Module 5 Aboh, C.L. & Akpabio, I. A
Page 260 and 261: Women’s Environmental Network and
Page 262: Module 7 Brody, A., Demetriades, J.
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