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GGCA Gender and Climate Change Training Manual - Women's ...

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Case studies<br />

Case study 1<br />

Women planning sustainable agriculture<br />

Since 2003, the Secretariat of the Pacific<br />

Community (SPC) has been implementing<br />

a sustainable agricultural development<br />

programme throughout the Pacific region.<br />

Its DSAP programme – Development of<br />

Sustainable Agriculture in the Pacific – has<br />

worked across 17 Pacific nations.<br />

of relevant stakeholders from both government<br />

<strong>and</strong> civil society.<br />

The primary beneficiaries are men <strong>and</strong><br />

women farmers in Pacific Isl<strong>and</strong> Countries, <strong>and</strong><br />

many local communities, comprising thous<strong>and</strong>s<br />

of people, are likely to have benefited.<br />

21<br />

In the atolls, the DSAP focused on<br />

identifying problems <strong>and</strong> testing technologies<br />

with farmers to improve their traditional<br />

agricultural systems. Traditionally, the farmers<br />

used tree crop-based multi-storey agricultural<br />

systems. DSAP worked to integrate livestock<br />

into these systems.<br />

The initiative’s focus on better environmental<br />

<strong>and</strong> natural resource management for improved<br />

agriculture <strong>and</strong> sustainable livelihoods, has<br />

resulted in spin-off benefits for both disaster<br />

risk reduction, especially in reducing risks<br />

associated with climate change, <strong>and</strong> gender<br />

equity <strong>and</strong> equality in the region.<br />

In the lowl<strong>and</strong>s, the emphasis moved from<br />

research to identification <strong>and</strong> promotion of<br />

promising technologies, such as improved crop<br />

varieties, pest <strong>and</strong> disease management, l<strong>and</strong><br />

conservation <strong>and</strong> agroforestry technologies.<br />

DSAP also deploys communication outreach<br />

tools to better promote project efforts within<br />

member countries, for example, the use of<br />

radio, <strong>and</strong> the production <strong>and</strong> use of posters,<br />

h<strong>and</strong>books, brochures <strong>and</strong> videos at a national<br />

level.<br />

Considering that Small Isl<strong>and</strong> Developing<br />

States (SIDS) have a high vulnerability to<br />

climate change, the programme has included<br />

climate change adaptation measures such<br />

as improvements to the quality of soil, more<br />

use of drought-resistant or saltwater-resistant<br />

crops, improved irrigation systems, better<br />

management of pests <strong>and</strong> diseases, evaluation<br />

of tissue plant cultures, terraced <strong>and</strong> planted<br />

hillsides to prevent l<strong>and</strong>slides <strong>and</strong> run-off,<br />

<strong>and</strong> support for widespread home gardens for<br />

better access to nutritious food.<br />

The project was designed on a model<br />

that encourages country-level planning,<br />

implementation <strong>and</strong> coordination. This has<br />

been achieved by establishing National<br />

Steering Committees (NSCs) involving a range<br />

The use of a participatory needs<br />

assessment approach to improve sustainable<br />

agricultural production <strong>and</strong> food security has<br />

been key to success in mainstreaming gender<br />

while also addressing the challenges of hazards<br />

Case study 1 / Module 1

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