GGCA Gender and Climate Change Training Manual - Women's ...

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Box 4 Women’s special condition 18 Women’s special condition consists of social, economic and cultural factors and mechanisms that maintain women in a situation of disadvantage and subordination with regard to men. Such subordination is expressed in varying manners depending on the historical and cultural context. Women’s condition as a conceptual and operational tool for analysis entails consideration of material status, or the level to which their “practical needs” are met, such as access to water, electricity, housing, health care, employment and income-generating services. This concept connects women’s material wellbeing to the specific circumstances surrounding her social environment and the roles and responsibilities that society accords to women. Source: USAID, 2007. Action may be required of governments to compensate for inherent inequities arising from women’s special condition. In relation to climate change governance, this may include establishment of special measures to facilitate women’s access to information, technologies, and participation in the definition of financing mechanism procedures, among others. Eradicating discriminatory practices and developing meaningful opportunities for women’s participation at all levels of decision making will take time and effort. It will require commitment on the part of decision makers and women themselves. Securing this commitment will require the adoption of policy and legislative measures to ensure that women’s participation and consultations with women provide them with an opportunity to affect the outcome of decision-making processes. Developing such processes and ensuring consistency and continuity in regard to gender equality and equity, requires mainstreaming gender in policy making at all levels. Further resources Alfaro, C. (1999). Unveiling Gender: Basic Conceptual Elements for Understanding Equity. Toward Equity series. Costa Rica: IUCN-Arias Foundation. Kabeer, N. (2003). Gender Mainstreaming in Poverty Eradication and the Millennium Development Goals: A handbook for policy-makers and other stakeholders. UK: Commonwealth Secretariat, International Development Research Centre, Canadian International Development Agency. Kanji, N. (2003). Mind the Gap: Mainstreaming Gender and Participation Development. Institutionalising Participation series. UK: IIED and IDS.
Social Watch. (2008). Gender Equity Index 2008. Retrieved from the World Wide Web: http://www.socialwatch.org/en/avancesyRetrocesos/IEG_2008/images/ img_full/exterior_eng_gde.gif UNDP. (2000). Learning & Information Pack: Gender Mainstreaming. USA: Gender in Development Programme. 19 UNESCO. (2003). UNESCO Gender Mainstreaming Implementation Framework 2002-2007. Retrieved from the World Wide Web: http://portal.unesco.org/en/ ev.php-URL_ID=11340&URL_DO=DO_TOPIC&URL_SECTION=201.html Williams, S., Seed, J. and Mwau, A. (1994). The Oxfam Gender Training Manual. UK: Oxfam. Assignments for this module: Activity Presentation of participants Introduction of gender terms and concepts Understanding gender differences/gaps Procedure Choose one introduction technique Technique “Introduction of gender-related concepts” Technique “Plate of rice” Technique “Analysis of gender differences/gaps” and/or Technique “Understanding inequalities” Time 10 minutes 30 minutes 20 minutes 1 hour Module 1
Page 3 and 4: This manual has been produced by th
Page 5 and 6: Foreword iv Climate change is a mos
Page 7 and 8: Assignments for this module .......
Page 9 and 10: 6.4.1 Technology needs and needs as
Page 11 and 12: 2 EUA FAO FCPF GDI GEF GEF-SGP GEO
Page 13 and 14: Introduction In November 2007, the
Page 15 and 16: Notes for trainers training: A vari
Page 17 and 18: Do not try to put too many topics i
Page 19 and 20: Module 1: Gender and gender mainstr
Page 21 and 22: Overcoming inequalities and maximiz
Page 23: mainstreaming, therefore, differs f
Page 27 and 28: Case studies Case study 1 Women pla
Page 29 and 30: Case study 2 UNEP Gender Plan of Ac
Page 31 and 32: Case study 3 CBD Gender Plan of Act
Page 33 and 34: Instruments and techniques I. Intro
Page 35: Instruments and techniques I. Intro
Page 38 and 39: 4. Ask the participants to choose a
Page 40 and 41: Instruments and techniques II. Tech
Page 42 and 43: Key question: • “So, what can b
Page 44 and 45: 4. Ask the groups to identify the c
Page 46 and 47: 2. Ask participants to take one ste
Page 48 and 49: 44 These include Agenda 21 (United
Page 50 and 51: procedures whereby women may file c
Page 52 and 53: It is important to point out that o
Page 54 and 55: • Strengthening accountability sy
Page 56 and 57: 52 hand, women are often well posit
Page 58 and 59: importance of the agricultural sect
Page 60 and 61: 56 It should be noted that the CBD
Page 62 and 63: Box 2 Examples of how gender and wo
Page 64 and 65: NBSAP; of the 141 examined, 77 ment
Page 66 and 67: In terms of the legal instruments,
Page 68 and 69: Notes for the facilitator: It is fu
Page 70 and 71: Table 1. Summary of the major legal
Page 72 and 73: GENDER EQUALITY 52 nd Session of th
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Specific text It calls for mainstre
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Main inputs of policy making and im
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Specific text General consideration
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Procedure: 1. Divide the participan
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80 Climate change and gender inequa
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Table 1. Direct and indirect risks
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3.3 Gender equality, climate change
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MDG 3: (cont.) Women in developing
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Further resources Enarson, E. (1998
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Case studies Case study 1 The Mama
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92 Furthermore, female yapuchiris h
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94 CRiSTAL was applied three times
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Instruments and techniques I. Techn
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Handout 1. Direct and indirect risk
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Handout 2. Establishing the linkage
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MDG 5: Improve maternal health Incr
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Module 4: Gender mainstreaming in a
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The Human Development Report 2007-2
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which limits their capacity to resp
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According to Burón, risk managemen
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• In Sri Lanka, it was easier for
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By excluding women from climate cha
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Box 7 Women’s successful action i
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The following resource sectors, in
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occurred in poor urban homes due to
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1. Direct effects of extreme climat
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Divert fresh water to areas where t
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Establish aquaculture, including ma
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men differently, and to explore sca
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sustainable change (UN/ISDR, 2008).
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Assignments for this module: Activi
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direct beneficiaries. The programme
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of the household. Women, in contras
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participatory approaches with farme
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Case study 5 Women will rebuild Mia
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2. Assign people to small groups re
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a. Water and sanitation; b. Biodive
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Over the longer term, the Intergove
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154 At the national level, the pict
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not only reduced landslides, but al
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Box 3 Gender considerations when pr
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credits. By increasing the efficien
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The second position suggests that t
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Hope to Action is a good example of
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Case studies Case study 1 Biofuel p
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Case study 2 A billion trees for cl
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Case study 3 Nepal National Biogas
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• Group 3 to look at point 5.1.2
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Procedure: 1. Paste the four differ
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communications technologies, includ
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variables strongly associated with
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process, the developed country Part
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grassroots organizations, is import
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Reforestation projects are also bei
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America, women preserve seeds for f
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Case study 2 Women’s vulnerabilit
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Case study 3 Lighting up hope and c
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Instruments and techniques II. Anal
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Women’s vulnerability in the rura
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Module 7: Gender mainstreaming in c
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These include women’s control “
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7.3 What are the instruments, mecha
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Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) a
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7.4 Market-based schemes and privat
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As with public sources of climate c
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Unfortunately, far too few of the m
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steadfastly to the gender myths abo
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7.7 Gender and the post-2012 climat
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Strategic opportunities and opening
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Voluntary Services Overseas (VSO).
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order to secure their livelihoods a
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Instruments and techniques II. Anal
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Appendix 1: Annotated bibliography
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Reference Description IPCC. (2001).
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Reference Description Canadian Inte
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Reference Description IPADE. (n.d.)
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Reference Description Villagrasa, D
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Reference Description GEF-UNDP SGP.
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Reference Description Wamukonya, N.
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Reference Description Jones, R., Ha
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Reference Description UNDP Mexico.
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Reference Description Aguilar, L. (
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3. Portals and web sites Site Name
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Site Name Contents Oxfam: Climate C
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Document Description The World Bank
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Social Watch. (2007). Gender Equity
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IPCC. (2001). Summary for Policymak
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Zhou, G., Minakawa, N., Githeko, AK
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Duncan, K. (2007). “Global Climat
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Meyreles, L. (2000). Huracán Georg
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Module 5 Aboh, C.L. & Akpabio, I. A
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Women’s Environmental Network and
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Module 7 Brody, A., Demetriades, J.
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