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registration document France Telecom 2009 - Orange.com

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analysis of the financial position and earnings<br />

9<br />

ANALYSIS OF THE GROUP’S FINANCIAL POSITION AND EARNINGS<br />

9.1.1 Overview<br />

This section sets out, for the <strong>France</strong> <strong>Tele<strong>com</strong></strong> Group, i) fi nancial<br />

data and workforce, ii) a summary of results for <strong>2009</strong>, iii) the<br />

impact of regulatory rate changes and iv) the key events that<br />

took place in <strong>2009</strong>.<br />

Operating in<strong>com</strong>e before depreciation and amortization, and<br />

impairment losses (EBITDA), capital expenditures on tangible<br />

and intangible assets excluding licenses (CAPEX) and organic<br />

cash fl ow are not defi ned under IFRS. For further information<br />

on the calculation of EBITDA, CAPEX and organic cash fl ow,<br />

and the reasons why the <strong>France</strong> <strong>Tele<strong>com</strong></strong> Group uses these<br />

aggregates, see Section 9.1.5.4 Financial aggregates not<br />

defi ned under IFRS and the Financial glossary appendix.<br />

The elements of the consolidated in<strong>com</strong>e statement given in the<br />

following tables represent the Group’s data excluding the net<br />

in<strong>com</strong>e and expenses of <strong>Orange</strong> in the United Kingdom, which<br />

are recorded in the net in<strong>com</strong>e of discontinued operations.<br />

Consequently, the aggregates <strong>com</strong>prising the net in<strong>com</strong>e of<br />

continuing operations no longer include sums relating to <strong>Orange</strong><br />

in the United Kingdom, and the data reported for 2007 and<br />

2008 have been restated. The total for all operating segments,<br />

including <strong>Orange</strong> in the United Kingdom, is presented in<br />

Section 9.1.3 Analysis by operating segment.<br />

9.1.1.1 Financial data and workforce<br />

Z OPERATING DATA<br />

(in millions of euros)<br />

<strong>2009</strong><br />

Financial years ended December 31<br />

2008<br />

2008<br />

basis (1) basis<br />

<strong>com</strong>parable historical<br />

Chg. (%)<br />

Chg. (%)<br />

basis (1) basis<br />

<strong>com</strong>parable historical<br />

2007<br />

historical<br />

basis<br />

Revenues 45,944 46,800 47,699 (1.8)% (3.7)% 46,568<br />

EBITDA (2) 14,794 16,832 17,083 (12.1)% (13.4)% 17,750<br />

EBITDA/Revenues 32.2% 36.0% 35.8% 38.1%<br />

Operating in<strong>com</strong>e 7,859 9,910 9,945 (20.7)% (21.0)% 10,540<br />

Operating in<strong>com</strong>e/Revenues 17.1% 21.2% 20.8% 22.6%<br />

CAPEX (2) (3) 5,304 6,283 6,414 (15.6)% (17.3)% 6,459<br />

CAPEX/Revenues 11.5% 13.4% 13.4% 13.9%<br />

<strong>Tele<strong>com</strong></strong>munication licenses 58 270 273 (78.6)% (78.8)% 85<br />

Average number of employees (4) 167,148 171,613 171,718 (2.6)% (2.7)% 172,906<br />

(1) Unaudited data. See Section 9.1.5.1 Transition from data on a historical basis to data on a <strong>com</strong>parable basis.<br />

(2) See Section 9.1.5.4 Financial aggregates not defi ned under IFRS and the Financial glossary appendix.<br />

(3) CAPEX of continuing operations (see Section 9.1.2.4 Group Capital Expenditures).<br />

(4) See the Financial glossary appendix.<br />

9<br />

Z NET INCOME<br />

(in millions of euros)<br />

Financial years ended December 31<br />

<strong>2009</strong><br />

2008<br />

historical basis<br />

2007<br />

historical basis<br />

Operating in<strong>com</strong>e 7,859 9,945 10,540<br />

Finance costs, net (2,299) (2,957) (2,647)<br />

In<strong>com</strong>e tax (2,295) (2,899) (1,245)<br />

Consolidated net in<strong>com</strong>e after tax of continuing operations 3,265 4,089 6,648<br />

Consolidated net in<strong>com</strong>e after tax of discontinued operations (1) 200 403 171<br />

Consolidated net in<strong>com</strong>e after tax 3,465 4,492 6,819<br />

Net in<strong>com</strong>e attributable to owners of the parent 2,997 4,069 6,300<br />

Net in<strong>com</strong>e attributable to non-controlling interests 468 423 519<br />

(1) Net in<strong>com</strong>e and expenses of <strong>Orange</strong> in the United Kingdom.<br />

<strong>2009</strong> REGISTRATION DOCUMENT / FRANCE TELECOM<br />

199

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