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registration document France Telecom 2009 - Orange.com

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19 related party transactions<br />

See Note 33, Related party transactions in the appendix to the<br />

consolidated fi nancial statements (Section 20.1).<br />

<strong>France</strong> <strong>Tele<strong>com</strong></strong> S.A. has entered into agreements with some<br />

of its subsidiaries, including framework agreements, support<br />

and brand licensing agreements, as well as service-related<br />

agreements. In addition, cash management agreements exist<br />

between <strong>France</strong> <strong>Tele<strong>com</strong></strong> S.A. and most of its subsidiaries.<br />

These agreements were entered into on an arm’s-length basis.<br />

Subsidiaries operating under the <strong>Orange</strong> Brand<br />

The subsidiaries operating under the <strong>Orange</strong> brand and <strong>Orange</strong><br />

Brand Services Ltd , indirectly wholly owned by <strong>France</strong> <strong>Tele<strong>com</strong></strong><br />

S.A., have signed a brand licensing contract which gives them<br />

the right to operate under the <strong>Orange</strong> brand. In line with this<br />

contract, these subsidiaries pay a fee for use of the <strong>Orange</strong><br />

brand.<br />

19<br />

<strong>2009</strong> REGISTRATION DOCUMENT / FRANCE TELECOM<br />

341

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